Citation: | TANG Qifu, LI Mi, ZHAO Jing, GUO Yangting, PENG Song. Short-Period Error Suppression Method of PCB-Based Inductive Linear Displacement Sensor[J]. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 2024, 59(6): 1314-1321. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.20220450 |
In the linear displacement measurement, the printed circuit board (PCB)-based new inductive displacement sensors is easy to lead to short-period errors in manufacturing, assembly, and other process links because of its large pitch. Among the types of short-period errors caused, the first-order and fourth-order errors are the most common short-period errors in PCB-based inductive linear displacement sensors. Therefore, in order to reduce the first-order and fourth-order errors, the generation mechanism of these two kinds of errors was first studied from the output signals, and then an error self-correction method that did not depend on external reference was proposed. Firstly, the sources of short-period first-order and fourth-order errors and the functions of the two errors with the original sine (SIN) and cosine (COS) signals of the sensor were analyzed theoretically. Then, a short-period error function model based on the characteristics of the original SIN and COS signals of the sensor was established, and the corresponding parameters of the first-order and fourth-order errors in the error function model were calculated based on the measured data of the sensor prototype. Finally, the first-order and fourth-order error models were used for the error compensation of the sensor prototype. The results of prototype experiments show that the peak-to-peak value of the error after compensation is reduced from 51.6 μm to 36.2 μm. The short-period first-order error is reduced by about 64.5%, and the short-period fourth-order error is reduced by about 83.0%.
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