Source Number Estimation of Underdetermined Blind Mixing Signals Based on Spatial Time-Frequency Distribution and Parallel Factor Analysis
-
摘要: 为更精确地进行欠定混合条件下的信源个数估计,提出了一种基于空间时频分布(STFP)与平行因子分析(PARAFAC)的欠定盲源分离信源个数估计算法.该算法从空间时频分布矩阵中选择符合单源时频支撑域的时频点构成1个3阶张量,然后由核连续诊断算法计算因子数量,估计出信源个数,并对3阶张量平行因子低秩分解的惟一性条件进行了分析.该算法不需要假设源信号必须满足稀疏性和独立性条件,也不要求其满足高斯分布条件.在计算机仿真实验中,当信噪比为-5 dB时,识别正确率提高18 dB,证明了改进算法的有效性.Abstract: To estimate the number of sources of underdetermined blind mixing signals, a novel algorithm based on spatial time-frequency distribution (STFD) and parallel factor analysis (PARAFAC) was proposed. The time-frequency distribution matrices corresponding to the single auto-terms time-frequency (TF) points were stacked in a three-order tensor, and the core consistency diagnostic (CORCONDIA) was performed to estimate the number of sources. Then the uniqueness of the three order tensor low rank decomposition was analyzed. This algorithm does not need to assume that source signal must satisfy the sparse and independence conditions, and does not require that the signal meets Gaussian distribution. In simulation the recognition accuracy rate is increased by 18 dB when the signal-to-noise ratio is -5 dB, which demonstrates the proposed recognition algorithm is effective.
-
COMON P. Independent component analysis, a new concept? [J]. Signal Processing, 1994, 36(3): 287-314. LAWLEY D N. Test of significance for the latetent roots of covariance and correlation matrices WAX M, KAILATH T. Detection of signals by information theoretic criteria WAX M, ZISKIND I. Dectection of the number of coherent signals by the MDL principle [J]. Biometrika, 1956, 43(1/2): 128-136. FISHER E, GROSMANN M, MESSER H. Detection of signals by information theoretic criteria: general asymptotic performance analysis [J]. IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, 1985, 33(2): 387-392. WONG K M, ZHANG Q T, REILLY, J P, et al. On information theoretic criteria for determining the number of signals in high resolution array processing WU H T, YANG J F, CHEN F K. Source number estimators using transformed Gerschgorin radii BOFILL P, ZIBULEVSKY M. Underdetermined blind source separation using sparse representations [J]. IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, 1989, 37(8): 1190-1196. FERROL A, ALBERA L, CHEVALIER P. Fourth-order blind identification of underdetermined mixtures of sources 科恩. L时频分析:理论与应用 [J]. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 2002, 50(5): 1027-1036. BELOUCHRANI A, ABED-MERAIM K, AMIN M G. Blind source separation based on time-frequency signal representation [J]. IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, 1990, 38(11): 1959-1971. ZHANG Yimin, MU Weifeng, AMIN M G. Subspace analysis of spatical time-frequency distributions matrices HOLOBAR A, FEVOTTE C, DONCARLI C, et al. Single autoterms selection for blind source separation in time-frequency plane BRO R, SIDIROPOULOS N D, GIANNAKIS G B. A fast least squares algorithm for separating trilinear mixtures [J]. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 1995, 43(6): 1325-1333. DeLATHAUWER L. A link between the canonical decomposition in multilinear algebra and simultaneous matrix diagonalization BRO R. A new efficient method for determining the number of components in PARAFAC models [J]. Signal Processing, 2001, 81(11): 2353-2362. SIDIROPOULOS N D, GIANNAKIS G B, BRO R. Blind PARAFAC receivers for DS-CDMA systems [J]. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 2005, 53(5): 1640-1653. [M]. 西安:西安交通大学出版社, 1998: 100-101. [J]. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 1998, 46(11): 2888-2898. [J]. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 2001, 49(4): 747-759. [C]//Proceesings of the 11th European Signal Processing Conference. Toulouse:, 2002: 565-568. [C]//ICA99: International Workshop on Independent Component Analysis and Blind Separation. Aussois: [s.n.], 1999: 289-294. [J]. SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications, 2006, 28(3): 642-666. [J]. Journal of Chemometrics, 2003, 17(5): 274-286. [J]. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 2000, 48(3): 810-823.
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 932
- HTML全文浏览量: 64
- PDF下载量: 444
- 被引次数: 0