• ISSN 0258-2724
  • CN 51-1277/U
  • EI Compendex
  • Scopus 收录
  • 全国中文核心期刊
  • 中国科技论文统计源期刊
  • 中国科学引文数据库来源期刊

光电融合集成与通信感知技术

闫连山,  谢小军,  陈建平,  周林杰,  裴丽,  延凤平,  岳洋,  叶佳,  邓雄,  邹喜华,  潘炜,  祝宁华

downloadPDF
文章导航 > 西南交通大学学报  > 2026 >  61(3): 806-832.
闫连山, 谢小军, 陈建平, 周林杰, 裴丽, 延凤平, 岳洋, 叶佳, 邓雄, 邹喜华, 潘炜, 祝宁华. 光电融合集成与通信感知技术[J]. 西南交通大学学报, 2026, 61(3): 806-832. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.20260117
引用本文: 闫连山, 谢小军, 陈建平, 周林杰, 裴丽, 延凤平, 岳洋, 叶佳, 邓雄, 邹喜华, 潘炜, 祝宁华. 光电融合集成与通信感知技术[J]. 西南交通大学学报, 2026, 61(3): 806-832. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.20260117
shu
YAN Lianshan, XIE Xiaojun, CHEN Jianping, ZHOU Linjie, PEI Li, YAN Fengping, YUE Yang, YE Jia, DENG Xiong, ZOU Xihua, PAN Wei, ZHU Ninghua. Multiplex Integration of Photonics & Electronics and Applications in Communication & Sensing[J]. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 2026, 61(3): 806-832. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.20260117
Citation: YAN Lianshan, XIE Xiaojun, CHEN Jianping, ZHOU Linjie, PEI Li, YAN Fengping, YUE Yang, YE Jia, DENG Xiong, ZOU Xihua, PAN Wei, ZHU Ninghua. Multiplex Integration of Photonics & Electronics and Applications in Communication & Sensing[J]. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 2026, 61(3): 806-832. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.20260117
shu

光电融合集成与通信感知技术

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.20260117
  • 1.

    西南交通大学光电融合集成与通信感知教育部重点实验室，四川 成都 611752

  • 2.

    上海交通大学光子传输与通信全国重点实验室，上海 200240

  • 3.

    北京交通大学全光网络与现代通信网教育部重点实验室，北京 100044

  • 4.

    西安交通大学信息与通信工程学院，陕西 西安 710049

  • 5.

    南开大学智能光子研究院，天津 300350

基金项目: 国家重点研发计划（2019YFB1803500，2019YFB2203200，2021YFB2800900，2021YFB2801300，2022YFB2803800，2023YFB2804900，2024YFE0212100）；国家自然科学基金项目（61335005，6243000320，62431024，U21A20507，U22A2089，U23A20376，U25A20524）
详细信息
    作者简介:

    闫连山（1971—），男，教授，研究方向为信息光电子，E-mail：lsyan@home.swjtu.edu.cn

  • 中图分类号: TN29；TN929.1

Multiplex Integration of Photonics & Electronics and Applications in Communication & Sensing

  • 1.

    Key Laboratory of Photonics-Electronics Integration and Communication-Sensing Convergence (Ministry of Education), Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 611752, China

  • 2.

    State Key Laboratory of Photonics and Communications, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China

  • 3.

    Key Laboratory of All-Optical Networks and Modern Communication Networks (Ministry of Education), Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China

  • 4.

    School of Information and Communications Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China

  • 5.

    Institute of Intelligent Photonics, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China

    摘要
  • 摘要:

    随着宽带通信、人工智能以及卫星互联网等领域的快速发展，全球数据流量呈指数级增长，传统电子集成技术面临带宽、功耗与延迟的物理瓶颈. 光电融合集成技术通过“材料—器件—芯片—系统”全尺度的多维协同，突破电子技术在带宽、功耗的瓶颈，成为支撑下一代信息技术发展的关键使能技术. 本文系统综述光电融合集成技术的最新研究进展，首先阐述其概念内涵与发展趋势，探讨从链路系统到芯片级的精准仿真技术，并重点分析异质集成工艺、核心器件与系统级芯片的研究现状，进而深入讨论光电融合在高速通信与智能感知领域的应用，最后展望面向空天地一体化网络与AI算力集群的发展趋势，指出需攻克多物理场耦合极限、跨尺度制造一致性与智能化适配三大核心挑战，并提出分阶段突破路径，为6G全域覆盖与算力网络可持续发展提供战略参考.

     

    Abstract:

    Driven by the rapid advancement of broadband communications, artificial intelligence, and satellite internet, global data traffic is growing exponentially, while conventional electronic integration is approaching physical limits in bandwidth, power consumption, and latency. Photonics-electronics multiplex integration, leveraging multi-dimensional synergy across the full hierarchy from materials and devices to chips and systems, transcends the bandwidth and power constraints of all-electronic architectures and is emerging as a key enabling technology for next-generation information systems. A systematic review of recent advances in photonics-electronics multiplex integration was presented. Its conceptual framework and developmental trends were first delineated, followed by a survey of high-fidelity simulation technologies that bridge link-level systems and chip-scale implementations, with particular emphasis on the state of the art in heterogeneous integration processes, core devices, and system-on-chip architectures. Representative applications in high-speed communications and intelligent sensing were subsequently examined, followed by a forward-looking discussion of future trajectories toward space, air, and ground integrated networks and AI computing clusters. Three grand challenges that must be addressed were further identified, namely the limits of multi-physics coupling, cross-scale manufacturing consistency, and intelligent adaptive control, and a phased breakthrough roadmap was proposed. These offer strategic insights for ubiquitous 6G coverage and the sustainable evolution of computing networks.

     

    • HTML全文

  • 图 1  西南交通大学研发的有限元仿真软件

    Figure 1.  Finite element simulation software developed by Southwest Jiaotong University

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 2  基于深度学习的光电混合链路建模方法示意

    Figure 2.  Optoelectronic hybrid link modeling method based on deep learning

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 3  混合集成、异质集成和微转印技术工艺流程[1]

    Figure 3.  Process flow of hybrid integration, heterogeneous integration, and micro-transfer printing technologies[1]

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 4  混合集成自注入锁定外腔激光器[43]

    Figure 4.  Hybrid integrated self-injection locked external cavity laser[43]

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 5  紧凑型低半波电压电光调制器[50]

    Figure 5.  Compact electro-optic modulator with low half-wave voltage[50]

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 6  薄膜铌酸锂异质集成光电探测器[52]

    Figure 6.  Heterogeneously integrated photodetector on thin-film lithium niobate[52]

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 7  片上并行IM-DD数据传输系统[53]

    Figure 7.  On-chip parallel IM-DD data transmission system[53]

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 8  薄膜铌酸锂异质集成光接收芯片[55]

    Figure 8.  Heterogeneously integrated optical receiver chip on thin-film lithium niobate[55]

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 9  基于光子集成储备池芯片的全光储备池信道均衡系统[71]

    Figure 9.  All-optical reservoir channel equalization system based on photonic integrated reservoir chip[71]

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 10  时空复用光子储备池计算架构原理[73]

    Figure 10.  Computing architecture principle of spatiotemporal multiplexed photonic reservoir[73]

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 11  C + L波段跨洋大容量光纤通信系统[75]

    Figure 11.  High-capacity transoceanic optical fiber communication system in C + L band[75]

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 12  混沌AI驱动的混沌保密相干光纤通信系统[76]

    Figure 12.  Chaos-AI-driven coherent optical fiber communication system with chaotic security[76]

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 13  大容量光子太赫兹通信系统[83]

    Figure 13.  High-capacity photonic terahertz communication system[83]

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 14  基于光学干涉的偏振复用光纤链路智能预校准方案[91]

    Figure 14.  Intelligent pre-calibration scheme for polarization-multiplexed optical fiber links based on optical interference[91]

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 15  瞬态声波布里渊光时域传感器[94]

    Figure 15.  Brillouin optical time-domain sensor with transient acoustic wave[94]

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 16  光纤中通信感知一体化原理示意[95]

    Figure 16.  Principle of communication-sensing integration in optical fibers[95]

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 17  扩频雷达通信一体化系统示意以及实验实物图[96]

    Figure 17.  Schematic and experimental physical diagrams of integrated spread-spectrum radar communication system[96]

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 18  光子辅助毫米波超分辨频分复用通感一体系统示意[101]

    Figure 18.  Integrated communication-sensing system based on photonic-assisted millimeter-wave super-resolution frequency-division multiplexing[101]

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图 19  基于时分复用的毫米波微波光子通信感知一体化系统原理[102]

    Figure 19.  Principle of integrated millimeter-wave microwave-photonic communication-sensing system based on time-division multiplexing[102]

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片
    • 参考文献(102)
  • [1] 祝宁华. 光电集成技术[M]. 北京: 电子工业出版社, 2026.
    [2] CAI Z Q, KU J. A dual finite element method for a singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion problem[J]. SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis, 2020, 58(3): 1654-1673. doi: 10.1137/19M1264229
    [3] LU Y J, CHATZIIOANNOU A F. A parallel adaptive finite element method for the simulation of photon migration with the radiative-transfer-based model[J]. Communications in Numerical Methods in Engineering, 2009, 25(6): 751-770. doi: 10.1002/cnm.1167
    [4] GUO W, HUANG J T, TAO Z J, et al. An adaptive sparse grid local discontinuous Galerkin method for Hamilton-Jacobi equations in high dimensions[J]. Journal of Computational Physics, 2021, 436: 110294. doi: 10.1016/j.jcp.2021.110294
    [5] LIM W. Simulation of FSO systems using VPI transmission maker[J]. International Journal of Advanced and Applied Sciences, 2015, 2(12): 78-83.
    [6] WANG D S, SONG Y C, LI J, et al. Data-driven optical fiber channel modeling: a deep learning approach[J]. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 2020, 38(17): 4730-4743. doi: 10.1109/JLT.2020.2993271
    [7] YANG H, NIU Z K, XIAO S L, et al. Fast and accurate optical fiber channel modeling using generative adversarial network[J]. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 2021, 39(5): 1322-1333. doi: 10.1109/JLT.2020.3037905
    [8] 史明辉, 牛泽坤, 杨航, 等. 基于深度学习的光传输系统信道波形建模研究进展[J]. 光学学报, 2025, 45(14): 289-307. doi: 10.3788/AOS250914

    SHI Minghui, NIU Zekun, YANG Hang, et al. Research progress of channel waveform modeling in optical transmission system based on deep learning[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2025, 45(14): 289-307. doi: 10.3788/AOS250914
    [9] ZANG Y B, YU Z M, XU K, et al. Multi-span long-haul fiber transmission model based on cascaded neural networks with multi-head attention mechanism[J]. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 2022, 40(19): 6347-6358. doi: 10.1109/jlt.2022.3195949
    [10] HE X C, YAN L S, JIANG L, et al. Fourier neural operator for accurate optical fiber modeling with low complexity[J]. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 2023, 41(8): 2301-2311. doi: 10.1109/JLT.2022.3229015
    [11] ZHU Y, YE J, YAN L S, et al. Transformer-based high-fidelity modeling method for radio over fiber link[J]. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 2023, 41(9): 2657-2665.
    [12] ZHU Y, YE J, YAN L S, et al. A data-driven digital demodulator based on deep learning for radio over fiber transmission system[J]. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 2023, 41(23): 7192-7200. doi: 10.1109/JLT.2023.3282791
    [13] ZHU Y, YE J, YAN L S, et al. Data-driven end-to-end optimization of radio over fiber transmission system based on self-supervised learning[J]. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 2024, 42(21): 7532-7543. doi: 10.1109/JLT.2024.3403129
    [14] ZHU Y, YE J, YAN L S, et al. Self-adaptive hybrid data-model optimization for secure end-to-end radio-over-fiber transmission[J]. Optics Letters, 2025, 50(12): 3871. doi: 10.1364/OL.566422
    [15] ZHU Y, YE J, YAN L S, et al. End-to-end deep learning framework for key-free physical-layer security in WDM-RoF[J]. Optics Express, 2025, 33(18): 39140-39155. doi: 10.1364/OE.572940
    [16] ROELKENS G, ZHANG J, BOGAERT L, et al. Present and future of micro-transfer printing for heterogeneous photonic integrated circuits[J]. APL Photonics, 2024, 9: 010901. doi: 10.1063/5.0181099
    [17] BOMMER S P, PANUSKI C, GUILHABERT B, et al. Transfer printing micro-assembly of silicon photonic crystal cavity arrays: beating the fabrication tolerance limit[J]. Nature Communications, 2025, 16: 5994. doi: 10.1038/s41467-025-60957-1
    [18] SHEKHAR S, BOGAERTS W, CHROSTOWSKI L, et al. Roadmapping the next generation of silicon photonics[J]. Nature Communications, 2024, 15: 751. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-44750-0
    [19] LIANG D, BOWERS J E. Recent progress in heterogeneous Ⅲ-V-on-silicon photonic integration[J]. Light: Advanced Manufacturing, 2021, 2(1): 59.
    [20] TAN M, XU J, LIU S Y, et al. Co-packaged optics (CPO): status, challenges, and solutions[J]. Frontiers of Optoelectronics, 2023, 16(1): 1-40. doi: 10.1007/s12200-022-00055-y
    [21] PRIYADARSHI S. Unlocking the potential of co-packaged optics in AI and HPC: opportunities and challenges[J]. IEEE Communications Magazine, 2026, 64(2): 24-29. doi: 10.1109/mcom.001.2500504
    [22] PRIYADARSHI S. Advancing AI scalability and performance with optical interconnects[J]. IEEE Communications Magazine, 2025, 63(11): 22-27. doi: 10.1109/MCOM.001.2500029
    [23] LUO X S, CHENG Y B, SONG J F, et al. Wafer-scale dies-transfer bonding technology for hybrid Ⅲ/V-on-silicon photonic integrated circuit application[J]. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, 2016, 22(6): 8200612. doi: 10.1109/jstqe.2016.2553453
    [24] HAN Y, ZHANG X, HUANG F J, et al. Electrically pumped widely tunable O-band hybrid lithium niobite/Ⅲ-V laser[J]. Optics Letters, 2021, 46(21): 5413-5416. doi: 10.1364/OL.442281
    [25] SHAMS-ANSARI A, RENAUD D, CHENG R, et al. Electrically pumped laser transmitter integrated on thin-film lithium niobate[J]. Optica, 2022, 9(4): 408. doi: 10.1364/OPTICA.448617
    [26] HAN Y, ZHANG X, MA R, et al. Widely tunable O-band lithium niobite/Ⅲ-V transmitter[J]. Optics Express, 2022, 30(20): 35478. doi: 10.1364/OE.471402
    [27] YU C, ZHANG M, LIANG L, et al. Advancements in transfer printing techniques and their applications in photonic integrated circuits[J]. Light: Science & Applications, 2025, 14: 396.
    [28] ROELKENS G, ZHANG J, BOGAERT L, et al. Micro-transfer printing for heterogeneous Si photonic integrated circuits[J]. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, 2023, 29(3): 8200414.
    [29] JUSTICE J, BOWER C, MEITL M, et al. Wafer-scale integration of group Ⅲ-V lasers on silicon using transfer printing of epitaxial layers[J]. Nature Photonics, 2012, 6(9): 610-614. doi: 10.1038/nphoton.2012.204
    [30] NIELS M, VANACKERE T, VISSERS E, et al. A high-speed heterogeneous lithium tantalate silicon photonics platform[J]. Nature Photonics, 2026, 20(2): 225-231. doi: 10.1038/s41566-025-01832-9
    [31] LIANG D, ROELKENS G, BAETS R, et al. Hybrid integrated platforms for silicon photonics[J]. Materials, 2010, 3(3): 1782-1802. doi: 10.3390/ma3031782
    [32] ROELKENS G, LIU L, LIANG D, et al. Ⅲ-V/silicon photonics for on-chip and intra-chip optical interconnects[J]. Laser & Photonics Reviews, 2010, 4(6): 751-779.
    [33] SHU H W, CHANG L, TAO Y S, et al. Microcomb-driven silicon photonic systems[J]. Nature, 2022, 605(7910): 457-463. doi: 10.1038/s41586-022-04579-3
    [34] SHI Y, LI X, CHEN G Y, et al. Avalanche photodiode with ultrahigh gain–bandwidth product of 1, 033 GHz[J]. Nature Photonics, 2024, 18(6): 610-616. doi: 10.1038/s41566-024-01421-2
    [35] SMIT M, WILLIAMS K, VAN DER TOL J. Past, present, and future of InP-based photonic integration[J]. APL Photonics, 2019, 4(5): 050901. doi: 10.1063/1.5087862
    [36] PORTO S, CHITGARHA M, LEUNG I, et al. Demonstration of a 2 × 800 gb/s/wave coherent optical engine based on an InP monolithic PIC[J]. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 2022, 40(3): 664-671. doi: 10.1109/JLT.2021.3121284
    [37] XIANG C, LIU J Q, GUO J, et al. Laser soliton microcombs heterogeneously integrated on silicon[J]. Science, 2021, 373(6550): 99-103. doi: 10.1126/science.abh2076
    [38] WEI W Q, HE A, YANG B, et al. Monolithic integration of embedded Ⅲ-V lasers on SOI[J]. Light: Science & Applications, 2023, 12: 84.
    [39] SINGH N, LORENZEN J, SINOBAD M, et al. Silicon photonics-based high-energy passively Q-switched laser[J]. Nature Photonics, 2024, 18(5): 485-491. doi: 10.1038/s41566-024-01388-0
    [40] XIANG C, JIN W, TERRA O, et al. 3D integration enables ultralow-noise isolator-free lasers in silicon photonics[J]. Nature, 2023, 620(7972): 78-85. doi: 10.1038/s41586-023-06251-w
    [41] SNIGIREV V, RIEDHAUSER A, LIHACHEV G, et al. Ultrafast tunable lasers using lithium niobate integrated photonics[J]. Nature, 2023, 615(7952): 411-417. doi: 10.1038/s41586-023-05724-2
    [42] 王瑞军, 韩羽, 余思远. 面向硅基光子集成的片上半导体激光器[J]. 光学学报, 2024, 44(15): 1513010. doi: 10.3788/AOS240976

    WANG Ruijun, HAN Yu, YU Siyuan. On-chip semiconductor lasers for silicon photonics[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2024, 44(15): 1513010. doi: 10.3788/AOS240976
    [43] XIE J Y, LOU L Y, YAN X J, et al. Hybrid-integrated dual Ⅲ-V/Si3N4 laser module for widely tunable terahertz generation[J]. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 2024, 42(24): 8859-8868. doi: 10.1109/JLT.2024.3458971
    [44] LIU C X, GUO Y Y, ZHOU Y Y, et al. Fast-tuning and narrow-linewidth hybrid laser for FMCW ranging[J]. Laser & Photonics Reviews, 2025, 19(8): 2401338.
    [45] WANG C, ZHANG M, CHEN X, et al. Integrated lithium niobate electro-optic modulators operating at CMOS-compatible voltages[J]. Nature, 2018, 562(7725): 101-104. doi: 10.1038/s41586-018-0551-y
    [46] KHAREL P, REIMER C, LUKE K, et al. Breaking voltage–bandwidth limits in integrated lithium niobate modulators using micro-structured electrodes[J]. Optica, 2021, 8(3): 357. doi: 10.1364/OPTICA.416155
    [47] XU M Y, ZHU Y T, PITTALÀ F, et al. Dual-polarization thin-film lithium niobate in-phase quadrature modulators for terabit-per-second transmission[J]. Optica, 2022, 9(1): 61. doi: 10.1364/OPTICA.449691
    [48] ZHANG Y, SHEN J, LI J C, et al. High-speed electro-optic modulation in topological interface states of a one-dimensional lattice[J]. Light: Science & Applications, 2023, 12: 206.
    [49] 陈耿鑫, 刘柳. 高性能薄膜铌酸锂电光调制器[J]. 光学学报, 2024, 44(15): 1513001. doi: 10.3788/AOS240954

    CHEN Gengxin, LIU Liu. High-performance electro-optical modulator based on thin-film lithium niobate[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2024, 44(15): 1513001. doi: 10.3788/AOS240954
    [50] DU Y T, ZOU X H, ZOU F, et al. Novel folded structure TFLN recycling phase modulator enabling large low-Vπ bandwidth and efficient microwave–optical velocity matching[J]. Laser & Photonics Reviews, 2024, 18(12): 2400787. doi: 10.1002/lpor.202400787
    [51] GUO X W, SHAO L B, HE L Y, et al. High-performance modified uni-traveling carrier photodiode integrated on a thin-film lithium niobate platform[J]. Photonics Research, 2022, 10(6): 1338. doi: 10.1364/PRJ.455969
    [52] WEI C, YU Y R, WANG Z Y, et al. Ultra-wideband waveguide-coupled photodiodes heterogeneously integrated on a thin-film lithium niobate platform[J]. Light: Advanced Manufacturing, 2023, 4(3): 263-271. doi: 10.37188/lam.2023.030
    [53] LIU Y B, ZHANG H Y, LIU J C, et al. Parallel wavelength-division-multiplexed signal transmission and dispersion compensation enabled by soliton microcombs and microrings[J]. Nature Communications, 2024, 15: 3645. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-47904-2
    [54] OP DE BEECK C, MAYOR F M, CUYVERS S, et al. Ⅲ/V-on-lithium niobate amplifiers and lasers[J]. Optica, 2021, 8(10): 1288. doi: 10.1364/OPTICA.438620
    [55] XIE X J, WEI C, HE X C, et al. A 3.584 Tbit/s coherent receiver chip on InP-LiNbO3 wafer-level integration platform[J]. Light: Science & Applications, 2025, 14: 172.
    [56] BRUNNER D, MARANDI A, BOGAERTS W, et al. Photonics for computing and computing for photonics[J]. Nanophotonics, 2018, 9(13): 4053-4054. doi: 10.1515/nanoph-2020-0470
    [57] BENTE I, TAHERINIYA S, LENZINI F, et al. The potential of multidimensional photonic computing[J]. Nature Reviews Physics, 2025, 7(8): 439-450. doi: 10.1038/s42254-025-00843-3
    [58] HU J T, MENGU D, TZAROUCHIS D C, et al. Diffractive optical computing in free space[J]. Nature Communications, 2024, 15: 1525. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-45982-w
    [59] WANG C, CHENG Y, XU Z H, et al. Diffractive tensorized unit for million-TOPS general-purpose computing[J]. Nature Photonics, 2025, 19(10): 1078-1087. doi: 10.1038/s41566-025-01749-3
    [60] ZHOU H L, DONG J J, CHENG J W, et al. Photonic matrix multiplication lights up photonic accelerator and beyond[J]. Light: Science & Applications, 2022, 11: 30.
    [61] MARCHISIO A, DA ROS F, CURRI V, et al. Comprehensive model of MZI-based circuits for photonic computing applications[J]. Communications Physics, 2025, 8: 277. doi: 10.1038/s42005-025-02176-0
    [62] PIERANGELI D, MARCUCCI G, CONTI C. Large-scale photonic Ising machine by spatial light modulation[J]. Physical Review Letters, 2019, 122(21): 213902. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.213902
    [63] CEN Q Z, DING H, HAO T F, et al. Large-scale coherent Ising machine based on optoelectronic parametric oscillator[J]. Light: Science & Applications, 2022, 11: 333.
    [64] AL-KAYED N, ST-ARNAULT C, MORISON H, et al. Programmable 200 GOPS Hopfield-inspired photonic Ising machine[J]. Nature, 2025, 648(8094): 576-584. doi: 10.1038/s41586-025-09838-7
    [65] 刘洁, 董家恺, 万艺斌, 等. 集成光子伊辛机: 原理、架构及应用[J]. 光学学报, 2025, 45(14): 1420015. doi: 10.3788/AOS251081

    LIU Jie, DONG Jiakai, WAN Yibin, et al. Integrated photonic Ising machines: principles, architectures, and applications[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2025, 45(14): 1420015. doi: 10.3788/AOS251081
    [66] NAKAJIMA M, TANAKA K, HASHIMOTO T. Scalable reservoir computing on coherent linear photonic processor[J]. Communications Physics, 2021, 4: 20. doi: 10.1038/s42005-021-00519-1
    [67] WANG D L, NIE Y K, HU G L, et al. Ultrafast silicon photonic reservoir computing engine delivering over 200 TOPS[J]. Nature Communications, 2024, 15: 10841. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-55172-3
    [68] SHEN Y C, HARRIS N C, SKIRLO S, et al. Deep learning with coherent nanophotonic circuits[J]. Nature Photonics, 2017, 11(7): 441-446. doi: 10.1038/nphoton.2017.93
    [69] HUA S Y, DIVITA E, YU S S, et al. An integrated large-scale photonic accelerator with ultralow latency[J]. Nature, 2025, 640(8058): 361-367. doi: 10.1038/s41586-025-08786-6
    [70] VANDOORNE K, MECHET P, VAN VAERENBERGH T, et al. Experimental demonstration of reservoir computing on a silicon photonics chip[J]. Nature Communications, 2014, 5: 3541. doi: 10.1038/ncomms4541
    [71] ZUO X Y, PEI L, BAI B, et al. Integrated silicon photonic reservoir computing with PSO training algorithm for fiber communication channel equalization[J]. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 2023, 41(18): 5841-5850. doi: 10.1109/JLT.2023.3270025
    [72] ZUO X Y, PEI L, BAI B, et al. Performance assessment of octagonal layout based integrated photonic reservoir computing for optical channel equalization[J]. Optics Express, 2025, 33(7): 15814. doi: 10.1364/OE.554334
    [73] YANG T, ZHANG L Y, LI S S, et al. Spatiotemporal multiplexed photonic reservoir computing: parallel prediction for the high-dimensional dynamics of complex semiconductor laser network[J]. Opto-Electronic Advances, 2025, 8(12): 250159. doi: 10.29026/oea.2025.250159
    [74] NTT Science and Core Technology GroUP. Ultrahigh-speed integrated circuit capable of wireless transmission of 100 gbit/s in the 300-GHz band[J]. NTT Technical Review, 2018, 16(11): 63-65. doi: 10.53829/ntr201811sr1
    [75] JIANG L, YI A L, YAN L S, et al. 28.224-tbit/s capacity over 8191.898-km in full C-band using single-mode fibers with adaptive chromatic dispersion and nonlinearity compensation[C]//2022 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO). Piscataway: IEEE, 2022: 1-2.
    [76] FENG J C, JIANG L, SUN J H, et al. 256 gbit/s chaotic optical communication over 1600 km using an AI-based optoelectronic oscillator model[J]. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 2024, 42(8): 2774-2783. doi: 10.1109/JLT.2024.3352892
    [77] WEI Y, YU J J, WANG M X, et al. Demonstration of 200 gbit/s D-band wireless delivery in a 4.6 km 2 × 2 MIMO system[C]//2024 Optical Fiber Communications Conference and Exhibition (OFC). Piscataway: IEEE, 2024: 1-3.
    [78] LI W P, YU J J, ZHAO X M, et al. 120 Gbit/s PDM-16QAM terahertz signal over 850 m using 2 × 2 MIMO links and advanced DSPs[J]. Optics Letters, 2025, 50(13): 4482-4485.
    [79] WANG M X, YU J J, ZHAO X M, et al. Snr-improved CR-MRC algorithm for 30.4-km 20-Gbit/s Photonics terahertz wireless OFDM transmission system[J]. Optics & Laser Technology, 2026, 194: 114509. doi: 10.1016/j.optlastec.2025.114509
    [80] ZHANG J, ZHU M, LEI M Z, et al. Real-time demonstration of 103.125-Gbit/s fiber–THz–fiber 2 × 2 MIMO transparent transmission at 360–430 GHz based on photonics[J]. Optics Letters, 2022, 47(5): 1214. doi: 10.1364/OL.448064
    [81] ZHANG H Q, YANG Z M, LYU Z D, et al. 300 GHz photonic-wireless transmission with aggregated 1.034 Tbit/s data rate over 100 m wireless distance[C]//2024 Optical Fiber Communications Conference and Exhibition (OFC). Piscataway: IEEE, 2024: 1-3.
    [82] LONG J Y, YU J J, WANG C, et al. 510-Gbit/s 322-GHz photonics-aided terahertz wireless transmission system with MIMO embedded adaptive phase recovery equalizer[J]. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 2025, 73(6): 3597-3607. doi: 10.1109/TMTT.2024.3496292
    [83] ZHANG Y H, SHU H W, GUO Y J, et al. Integrated photonics enabling ultra-wideband fibre–wireless communication[J]. Nature, 2026, 651(8105): 348-355. doi: 10.1038/s41586-026-10172-9
    [84] ZHANG L, YU J J, ZHU M, et al. Real-time demonstration of 27.6-Gbit/s 0.3 THz signal wireless transmission over 54 meters based on IM/envelop detection[J]. Science China Technological Sciences, 2025, 68(4): 1480901. doi: 10.1007/s11431-024-2849-9
    [85] LIU F W, ZOU X H, ZHONG N, et al. Signal-signal beating interference: from destructive to constructive for photonic THz integrated sensing and communication system using self-coherent OFDM[J]. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 2026, 74(2): 1780-1789. doi: 10.1109/TMTT.2025.3638469
    [86] HU J C, WU Y P, GE B, et al. Microwave covert communication system enabled by dual optical frequency combs for ultrawideband spectrum spreading and despreading[J]. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 2026, 74(3): 2773-2781. doi: 10.1109/TMTT.2025.3638654
    [87] YE S H, KAMIURA Y, LI B, et al. Self-coherent photonic terahertz link at 300-GHz-band against modulated jamming[J]. Optics Letters, 2026, 51(2): 281-284. doi: 10.1364/OL.581788
    [88] WANG G J, LI M X, LIU Q, et al. Terahertz integrated sensing and mobile communications empowered by a 220-GHz-band portable device[J]. Nature Communications, 2025, 16: 11719. doi: 10.1038/s41467-025-66921-3
    [89] OWEN A, DUCKWORTH G, WORSLEY J. OptaSense: fibre optic distributed acoustic sensing for border monitoring[C]//2012 European Intelligence and Security Informatics Conference. Piscataway: IEEE, 2012: 362-364.
    [90] BALBIER C, BUCKS S, SCURTI F, et al. High-temperature fiber optic sensor performance for heat pipe instrumentation[J]. IEEE Sensors Journal, 2025, 25(10): 17117-17127. doi: 10.1109/JSEN.2025.3555932
    [91] LI S A, ZHANG R Z, PAN Z Q, et al. System impact and calibration method of power imbalances for a dual-polarization in-phase/quadrature optical transmitter[J]. Optics Express, 2022, 30(20): 36727. doi: 10.1364/OE.469969
    [92] LI S A, LIU Y P, ZHANG Y W, et al. Multiparameter performance monitoring of pulse amplitude modulation channels using convolutional neural networks[J]. Advanced Photonics Nexus, 2024, 3(2): 026009.
    [93] LI D H, LI Q, ZHAO Y H, et al. Interferometric fiber-optic vibration sensor array with improved response bandwidth based on frequency division multiplexing linear frequency modulation[J]. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 2025, 74: 7009210. doi: 10.1109/tim.2025.3572973
    [94] ZHOU Y, CHENG Y, YE J, et al. High-spatiotemporal-resolution distributed Brillouin sensing with transient acoustic wave[J]. Light: Science & Applications, 2025, 14: 210.
    [95] HE H J, JIANG L, PAN Y, et al. Integrated sensing and communication in an optical fibre[J]. Light: Science & Applications, 2023, 12: 25.
    [96] BAI W L, ZOU X H, LI P X, et al. Photonic millimeter-wave joint radar communication system using spectrum-spreading phase-coding[J]. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 2022, 70(3): 1552-1561. doi: 10.1109/TMTT.2021.3138069
    [97] BAI W L, LI P X, ZOU X H, et al. Photonics-assisted millimeter-wave multiband integrated sensing and communication system using coherent receiving[J]. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, 2023, 29(6): 7601111. doi: 10.1109/jstqe.2023.3276903
    [98] BAI W L, LI P X, ZOU X H, et al. Photonic super-resolution millimeter-wave joint radar-communication system using self-coherent detection[J]. Optics Letters, 2023, 48(3): 608-611. doi: 10.1364/OL.472155
    [99] ZHONG N Y, DU Y T, ZOU X H, et al. Multiple-In-one photonic integrated transceiver for multi-chirp-rate & multi-band ISAR system and coherent fusion processing[J]. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 2024, 42(21): 7434-7442. doi: 10.1109/JLT.2024.3474649
    [100] ZHONG N Y, BAI W L, ZOU X H, et al. Photonics terahertz dual-band anti-jamming integrated sensing and communication system empowered by permutation frequency hopping[J]. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 2026, 44(6): 2237-2246. doi: 10.1109/JLT.2026.3651745
    [101] ZHONG N Y, LI P X, BAI W L, et al. Spectral-efficient frequency-division photonic millimeter-wave integrated sensing and communication system using improved sparse LFM sub-bands fusion[J]. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 2023, 41(23): 7105-7114. doi: 10.1109/JLT.2023.3265799
    [102] BAI W L, ZOU X H, XU J X, et al. Microwave photonics promotes emerging integrated sensing and communication technology[J]. APL Photonics, 2025, 10(3): 031101. doi: 10.1063/5.0225373
    • 相关文章
    • 施引文献
  • 附加材料(0)
  • 加载中
WeChat 点击查看大图
图(19)
计量
  • 文章访问数:  140
  • HTML全文浏览量:  63
  • PDF下载量:  27
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2025-03-10
  • 修回日期:  2026-04-20
  • 刊出日期:  2026-04-26

目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回

    Copyright © 2009 西南交通大学学报

    地址：四川省成都市郫都区犀安路999号西南交通大学犀浦校区《西南交通大学学报》编辑部

    电话：028-66367562传真：028-66366552Email：xbz@home.swjtu.edu.cn

    本系统由 北京仁和汇智信息技术有限公司 开发 技术支持： info@rhhz.net