基于BIM交互与数据驱动的多专业正向协同设计技术

史海欧; 袁泉; 张耘琳; 曾文驱; 郑庆; 丁国富

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.20200035

基于BIM交互与数据驱动的多专业正向协同设计技术

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.20200035

基金项目: 国家重点研发计划（2017YFB1201102）

详细信息

作者简介:
史海欧（1965—），男，教授级高级工程师，硕士，研究方向为城市轨道交通工程管理、结构及岩土工程设计，E-mail：shihaiou@dtsjy.com

中图分类号: U239.5
计量
- 文章访问数: 803
- HTML全文浏览量: 336
- PDF下载量: 40
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2020-02-02
- 修回日期: 2020-04-03
- 网络出版日期: 2020-10-21
- 刊出日期: 2021-02-01

Multi-Discipline Forward Collaborative Design Technology Based on BIM Interaction and Data-Driven

摘要

摘要: 为了实现多专业之间基于数据驱动的协同设计，提高设计效率，在分析城市轨道交通正向协同设计模式的基础上，提出了基于数据驱动的多专业正向协同设计技术. 首先建立符合城市轨道交通领域特点的七维建筑信息模型，采用工业基础类表达三维设计模型并解析形成模型结构树；然后通过模型交互和数据提取，完成交互构件参数设计；最后基于数据驱动和协同消息，调整协同构件的设计参数，完成协同设计过程. 通过实际案例分析表明：提出的数据驱动的多专业正向协同设计技术能够有效促进城市轨道交通各专业间数据交互和协同，实现多专业间的正向协同设计，形成优化设计方案、提高协同效率.
- 城市轨道交通 /
- 七维建筑信息模型 /
- 协同设计 /
- 模型交互 /
- 数据驱动
Abstract: In order to realize data-driven collaborative design among multiple disciplines and improve design efficiency, with the analysis of the forward collaborative design model of urban rail transits, the data-driven forward collaborative design technology is proposed for multiple disciplines. Firstly, the seven-dimensional building information model (BIM) that conforms to the characteristics of the urban rail transit is adopted. The three-dimensional design model is expressed by industry foundation class (IFC) and parsed to form the model structure tree. Then, the interactive component parameter design is completed through model interaction and data extraction. Finally, based on data-driven and collaborative information, the design parameters of collaborative components are adjusted, and the collaborative design process is completed. The case analysis shows that the data-driven forward collaborative design technology proposed in this work could effectively promote data interaction and coordination among the various disciplines of urban rail transit. It realizes the forward collaborative design among multiple disciplines, and contribute to forming an optimized design scheme and improving collaboration efficiency.
- urban rail transit /
- 7D building information modeling (BIM) /
- collaborative design /
- model interaction /
- data-driven

HTML全文

图 1 多专业正向协同设计技术框架

Figure 1. Technology framework of multi-discipline forward collaborative design

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 2 7D BIM结构树表达

Figure 2. 7D BIM expressed as structure tree

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 3 多专业正向协同设计过程

Figure 3. Multi-discipline forward collaborative design process

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 4 环控电控室正向协同设计

Figure 4. Collaborative design of central electronical control room

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

参考文献(17)

翟婉明,赵春发. 现代轨道交通工程科技前沿与挑战[J]. 西南交通大学学报,2016,51(2): 209-226. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.2016.02.001

ZHAI Wanming, ZHAO Chunfa. Frontiers and challenges of sciences and technologies in modern railway engineering[J]. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 2016, 51(2): 209-226. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.2016.02.001

刘光武. 城市轨道交通工程BIM应用研究与实践[M]. 北京: 中国建筑工业出版社, 2016.

武飞. 基于BIM的地铁车站建筑一体化协同设计研究[D]. 广州: 广东工业大学, 2019.

邓雪原. CAD、BIM与协同研究[J]. 土木建筑工程信息技术,2013,5(5): 24-29.

DENG Xueyuan. The study of CAD,BIM and collaboration[J]. Journal of Information Technology in Civil Engineering and Architecture, 2013, 5(5): 24-29.

李柏林,何刚. 一种协同设计系统的体系结构[J]. 西南交通大学学报,2007,42(1): 80-83. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.2007.01.016

LI Bailin, HE Gang. Architecture of collaborative design system[J]. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 2007, 42(1): 80-83. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.2007.01.016

贺东京,宋晓,王琪,等. 基于云服务的复杂产品协同设计方法[J]. 计算机集成制造系统,2011,17(3): 533-539.

HE Dongjing, SONG Xiao, WANG Qi, et al. Method for complex product collaborative design based on cloud service[J]. Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems, 2011, 17(3): 533-539.

LIU Y, VAN NEDERVEEN S, HERTOGH M. Understanding effects of BIM on collaborative design and construction:an empirical study in China[J]. International Journal of Project Management, 2017, 35(4): 686-698. doi: 10.1016/j.ijproman.2016.06.007

王巧雯,张加万,牛志斌. 基于建筑信息模型的建筑多专业协同设计流程分析[J]. 同济大学学报(自然科学版),2018,46(8): 1155-1160.

WANG Qiaowen, ZHANG Jiawan, NIU Zhibin. Architecture multi-disciplinary collaborative design process based on building information model[J]. Journal of Tongji University (Natural Science), 2018, 46(8): 1155-1160.

KASSEM M, IQBAL N, KELLY G, et al. Building information modelling:protocols for collaborative design processes[J]. Journal of Information Technology in Construction, 2014, 19: 126-149.

王勇,李久林,张建平. 建筑协同设计中的BIM模型管理机制探索[J]. 土木建筑工程信息技术,2014,6(6): 64-69. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7461.2014.06.012

WANG Yong, LI Jiulin, ZHANG Jianping. Exploration of BIM management mechanism in collaborative design[J]. Journal of Information Technology in Civil Engineering and Architecture, 2014, 6(6): 64-69. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7461.2014.06.012

杨新,焦柯,鲁恒,等. 基于BIM的建筑正向协同设计平台模式研究[J]. 土木建筑工程信息技术,2019,11(4): 28-32.

YANG Xin, JIAO Ke, LU Heng, et al. Research on forward collaborative design platform of buildings based on BIM[J]. Journal of Information Technology in Civil Engineering and Architecture, 2019, 11(4): 28-32.

EDWARDS G, LI Haijiang, WANG Bin. BIM based collaborative and interactive design process using computer game engine for general end-users[J]. Visualization in Engineering, 2015, 3: 15-18. doi: 10.1186/s40327-015-0018-2

OH M, LEE J W, HONG S W, et al. Integrated system for BIM-based collaborative design[J]. Automation in Construction, 2015, 58: 196-206. doi: 10.1016/j.autcon.2015.07.015

ZADA A J, TIZANI W, OTI A H. Building information modelling (BIM)-versioning for collaborative design[C]//2014 International Conference on Computing in Civil and Building Engineering. Orlando: [s.n.], 2014: 512-519.

EL-DIRABY T, KRIJNEN T, PAPAGELIS M. BIM-based collaborative design and socio-technical analytics of green buildings[J]. Automation in Construction, 2017, 82: 59-74. doi: 10.1016/j.autcon.2017.06.004

汪萍萍. 基于BIM技术的工程精细化管理实例研究[D]. 衡阳: 南华大学, 2019.

中国标准化研究院. 工业基础类平台规范: GB/T 25507—2010[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2010.

施引文献

附加材料(0)

访问统计