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软土路基沉降的联合法预测研究

崔凯 杨文恒

崔凯, 杨文恒. 软土路基沉降的联合法预测研究[J]. 西南交通大学学报, 2017, 30(5): 926-934. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.2017.05.012
引用本文: 崔凯, 杨文恒. 软土路基沉降的联合法预测研究[J]. 西南交通大学学报, 2017, 30(5): 926-934. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.2017.05.012
CUI Kai, YANG Wenheng. Prediction Soft Soil Settling Using a Combination Method[J]. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 2017, 30(5): 926-934. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.2017.05.012
Citation: CUI Kai, YANG Wenheng. Prediction Soft Soil Settling Using a Combination Method[J]. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 2017, 30(5): 926-934. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.2017.05.012

软土路基沉降的联合法预测研究

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.2017.05.012
基金项目: 

国家自然科学基金资助项目(41572245)

详细信息
    作者简介:

    崔凯(1979-),男,教授,博士,研究方向为特殊土力学特性,E-mail:cuikai@swjtu.edu.cn

Prediction Soft Soil Settling Using a Combination Method

  • 摘要: 为了探究一种能同时确保先行性与准确性的软土路基沉降预测方法,依托工程实际情况,结合工程地质勘查资料、工程实测以及路基沉降试验,对所选取的典型断面进行沉降预测分析,提出了一种联合优化型的软土路基沉降预测方法.首先,采用曲线拟合法中的3种不同曲线对软土路基沉降进行预测;其次,引入最小均方差法和最大关联度法判定最优曲线;最后,采用FLAC3D数值模拟法预测软土路基沉降,将最优拟合曲线法、FLAC3D数值模拟法、实测数据三者定量对比分析.研究结果表明:沉降发生前,通过使用实验室试验数据,FLAC3D数值模拟法预测值大于实际值15%~20%,偏于安全,可较早预测施工过程中的过大沉降;沉降发生时,通过使用工程实测数据,最优曲线拟合法可以更准确的预测路基沉降全过程,且最终沉降与实测值误差不超过3%;相对于预测加固处理后的路基沉降,联合法对预测扰动较小的软土路基沉降准确率更高,准确率提升幅度为5%~10%.

     

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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2017-06-05
  • 刊出日期:  2017-10-25

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