Effect of Dosage of Fly Ash and Blast Furnace Slag on Performance of Concrete Prepared with Poorly Graded Sand
-
摘要: 为生产优质的劣级配砂配制混凝土,通过调节粉煤灰矿渣掺量配制了6组劣级配砂配制混凝土,用Andreasen方程评价砂石堆积效应,并测试混凝土坍落度和抗压强度,研究粉煤灰矿渣掺量差异对劣级配砂配制混凝土工作性和抗压强度的影响. 研究结果发现,劣级配砂与石混合仍可获得较紧密堆积,复掺40%粉煤灰、矿渣的混凝土及单掺30%粉煤灰的混凝土工作性满足泵送要求;各组混凝土56 d抗压强度均满足强度等级要求,且随粉煤灰含量增加混凝土抗压强度减小. 可推断矿渣粉煤灰掺量对虽为劣级配砂配制但具有较紧密堆积混凝土工作性和抗压强度的影响,与对正常级配砂配制混凝土工作性和抗压强度的影响一致.Abstract: In order to fabricate high quality concrete using poorly graded sand, six groups of concrete with poor sand gradation were prepared with different dosages of fly ash (FA) and blast furnace slag (BFS). The sand and stone compactness of the concrete was evaluated using the Andreasen equation, and the slump and compressive strength of the concrete were tested to study the effect of the dosage of fly ash and blast furnace slag on the workability and compressive strength of the concrete prepared with poor sand gradation. The results showed that the poorly graded sand and crushed stones had an adequately dense packing;both the concrete groups with 40% FA+BFS replacement and 30% FA replacement satisfied the pumping requirement;the concrete compressive strength in each group at 56 d satisfied the requirement of the strength grade, and decreased with the increasing of the dosage of fly ash. Therefore, the effect of the FA and BFS dosage on the workability and compressive strength of the concrete with poor sand gradation and dense packing is similar to that on the concrete with normal sand gradation.
-
Key words:
- fly ash /
- blast furnace slag /
- poor gradation /
- concrete /
- workability /
- compressive strength
-
MUSTAFA S, HEUR A C, ISMAIL O Y. The effect of chemical admixtures and mineral additives on the properties of self-compacting mortars [J]. Cement and Concrete Comp, 2006, 28(5): 432-440 李云龙,孟伟峰,薛晓芳. 大掺量矿渣微粉+粉煤灰中低强高性能混凝土研究 RRMAZAN D, IBRAHIM T, MEHMET B K. Relationship between ultrasonic velocity and compressive strength for high-volume mineral-admixtured concrete MUCTEBA U, KEMALETTIN Y, METIN I. The effect of mineral admixtures on mechanical properties, chloride ion permeability and impermeability of self-compacting concrete [J]. 广东建材,2005(12): 95-98. LI Yunlong, MENG Weifeng, XUE Xiaofang. Study of high dosage mineral powder+fly ash in medium and low strength high-performance concrete 邢秋鸿. 铁路高性能混凝土中矿物掺和料适宜掺入量的试验研究 [J]. Guangdong Building Materials, 2005(12): 95-98. 李清富,薛延信,张海洋. 不同掺合料对高性能混凝土工作性能影响的试验研究 [J]. Cement Concrete Res., 2004, 34(12): 2329-2336. 田伟丽,汪冬冬. 粉煤灰和矿渣双掺的胶砂和混凝土试验研究 田苾,王功勋. 复掺矿物掺合料及高效减水剂在黄埔大桥中的应用 [J]. Constr Build Mater, 2012, 27(1): 263-270. 韩静云,王春明,宋旭艳. 人工砂商品混凝土配合比的试验研究 全明,侯键频,邹阳,等. 劣级配砂石配制PHC 管桩高强混凝土的研究 [J]. 中国水运,2011,11(5): 196-197. XING Qiuhong. Experimental study of the suitable dosage of mineral admixture in high performance concrete for railway 陆厚根. 粉体技术导论 [J]. China Water Transport, 2011, 11(5): 196-197. 廖欣,叶枝荣,李启令. 混凝土配合料的配合 林庆昌. 粉煤灰与矿粉在混凝土中的应用研究 丛启龙,刘娟红,赵长庆. 粉煤灰和磨细矿渣的掺量对C30大体积混凝土强度和收缩的影响 [J]. 混凝土,2012(1): 58-61. LI Qingfu, XUE Yanxin, ZHANG Haiyang. Experimental study of the effect of different mixture on the workability of the performance of HPC [J]. Concrete, 2012(1): 58-61. 于奎峰,韩玉海,姜福香,等. 双掺高性能混凝土配合比试验研究 SHI Huisheng, XU Biwan, ZHOU Xiaochen. Influence of mineral admixtures on compressive strength, gas permeability and carbonation of high performance concrete [J]. 粉煤灰,2008(4): 23-26. TIAN Weili, WANG Dongdong. Experimental study of mortar and concrete mixed fly ash and mineral powder [J]. Fly Ash, 2008(4): 23-26. [J]. 混凝土,2010(2): 142-144. TIAN Bi, WANG Gongxun. Utilization of compound mineral admixture and high effective water-reducing agent in the project of Huangpu bridge [J]. Concrete, 2010(2): 142-144. [J]. 混凝土与水泥制品,2011(2): 5-9. HAN Jingyun, WANG Cunming, SONG Xuyan. Experimental study of the mix proportion of the Ready-mixed Concrete prepared with [J]. China Concrete and Cement Products, 2011(2): 5-9. [J]. 混凝土,2012(1): 106-108. QUAN Ming, HOU Jianpin, ZHOU Yang, et al. Research on the high strength concrete of PHC piles prepared by the bad gradation sandstone [J]. Concrete, 2012(1): 106-108. [M].上海:同济大学出版社,1998: 37-38. [M]. 北京:化学工业出版社,2004: 52. [J]. 福建建材,2004(4): 15-16. LIN Qingchang. The application research of fly ash and mineral powder in concrete [J]. Fujian Building Materials, 2004(4): 15-16. [J]. 商品混凝土,2006(5): 50-53. CONG Qilong, LIU Juanhong, ZHAO Changqing. Effect of dosages of fly ash and grinded slag powder in C30 mass concrete on strength and shrinkage [J]. Ready-Mixed Concrete, 2006(5): 50-53. [J]. 铁道建筑,2009(5): 116-119. YU Kuifeng, HAN yuhai, JIANG Fuxiang, et al. Experiment study of the mix proportion of the double admixture high performance concrete [J]. Railway Engineering, 2009(5): 116-119. [J]. Constr Build Mater, 2009, 23(5): 1980-1985.
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 959
- HTML全文浏览量: 90
- PDF下载量: 325
- 被引次数: 0