Optimal Energy-Efficient Path Selection Scheme in OFDM-based DF Relay Networks
-
摘要: 针对三节点解码转发(DF)中继OFDM (orthogonal frequency division multiplexing)网络,提出一种能效最优路径选择策略.通过将中继链路衰落值和直传链路衰落值转化为等效路径损耗值,给出了一种基于等效路径损耗指数的能效最优路径选择准则,并分析了电路功率消耗、带宽、速率需求以及信道条件等因素在路径选择时对系统能效的影响.仿真结果表明,能效最优路径与链路速率需求、传输带宽以及信道条件有关,并满足能效最优路径判决准则,当基站(BS)和用户(MS)间距离为610 m,速率等于5和6 Mbit/s时,本文方案的能效比最大调和信道增益路径选择方案分别提高11.8%和40.5%.Abstract: Based on a three-node orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)-based relay transmission network and decode-and-forward (DF) relaying strategy, an optimal energy-efficient path selection scheme was proposed. By converting the fading values of both the relay and direct links into the equivalent path loss values, an optimal energy-efficient path selection criterion based on equivalent path loss exponent was presented. The effects of the circuit power consumption, bandwidth, data rate requirements and channel conditions on the system energy efficiency in the selection of transmission path were also analyzed. Simulation results show that the optimal energy-efficient transmission path depends on the bandwidth, data rate, and channel conditions, and satisfies the decision criteria of the optimal energy-efficient path. Comparing with the path selection scheme based on the maximum harmonic channel gain, when the distance between base station (BS) and mobile station (MS) equals 610 m, and data rates equal 5 and 6 Mbit/s respectively, the energy efficient values of the proposed scheme are increased by 11.8% and 40.5% respectively.
-
LI G Y, XU Zhikun, XIONG Cong, et al. Energy-efficient wireless communications: tutorial, survey, and open issues [J]. IEEE Wireless Communications, 2011, 18(6): 28-35. 黄高勇,方旭明,黄博,等. 基于OFDM的DF中继链路能效最优资源分配策略 [J]. 西南交通大学学报,2014,49(3): 499-506. HUANG Gaoyong, FANG Xuming, HUANG Bo, et al. Scheme for optimal energy-efficient and resource allocation in OFDM-based DF relay link [J]. Journal of Sourthwest Jiaotong University, 2014, 49(3): 499-506. IEEE. IEEE 802.16j-07/079 A new metric for multi-hop path selection [S]. London: IEEE Press, 2007. WANG Lichun, SU Wenshan, HUANG J H, et al. Optimal relay location in multi-hop cellular systems [J]. Wireless Networks, 2010, 16(8): 2179-2189. WANG S S, LIEN Chanying, LIAO W H, et al. A load-aware spectral-efficient routing metric for path selection in IEEE 802.16j multi-hop relay networks [J]. Computers and Electrical Engineering, 2012, 38(4): 953-962. COUTO D D, AGUAYO D, BICKET J, et al. A high-throughput path metric for multi-hop wireless routing [C]//Proceedings of the 9th Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking. San Diego: IEEE, 2003: 134-146. KOKSAL C E, BALAKRISHNAN H. Quality-aware routing metrics for time-varying wireless mesh networks [J]. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 2006, 24(11): 1984-1994. TAM W H, TSENG Y C. Joint multi-channel link layer and multi-path routing design for wireless mesh networks [C]//Proceedings of the 26th IEEE International Conference on Computer Communications. Anchorage: IEEE, 2007: 2081-2089. SRENG V, YANIKOMEROGLU H, FALCONER D D. Relay selection strategies in cellular networks with peer-to-peer relaying [C]//Proceedings of the 58th IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference. Orlando: IEEE, 2003: 1949-1953. 黄晓燕,吴凡. 下一代无线网络跨层资源管理 [M]. 北京:国防工业出版社,2011: 55-56. JIANG Yun, ZHANG Jianhua, LI Xiaofan, et al. Energy-efficient resource optimization for relay-aided uplink OFDMA systems [C]//Proceedings of the 75th IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference. Yokohama: IEEE, 2012: 1-5. ZHANG Jianhua, JIANG Yun, LI Xiaofan. Energy-efficient resource allocation in multiuser relay-based OFDMA networks [J]. Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience, 2013, 25(9): 1113-1125. LI Yong, WANG Wenbo, KONG Jia, et al. Subcarrier pairing for amplify-and-forward and decode-and-forward OFDM relay links [J]. IEEE Communications Letters, 2009, 13(4): 209-211. SUN Can, YANG Chenyang. Energy efficiency analysis of one-way and two-way relay systems [J]. EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking, 2012, 46: 1-18. MIAO Guowang, HIMAYAT N, LI GEOFFREY Y. Energy-efficient link adaptation in frequency-selective channels [J]. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 2010, 58(2): 545-554. LI Qian, HU Qingyang, YI Qian, et al. Intracell cooperation and resource allocation in a heterogeneous network with relays [J]. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 2013, 62(4): 1770-1784. ANDREWS J G, GHOSH A, MUHAMED R. Fundamentals of WiMAX: understanding broadband wireless networking [M]. [S.l.]: Pearson Education Inc, 2007: 101. IEEE 802.16 Broadband Wireless Access Working Group. IEEE 802.16m-08/004r52008 IEEE 802.16m evaluation methodology document (EMD) [S]. New York: IEEE, 2009.
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 1038
- HTML全文浏览量: 68
- PDF下载量: 466
- 被引次数: 0