Stability Analysis of Cantilevered Pipes Conveying Fluid with Hysteretic Supports
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摘要: 为了研究带滞变支撑输流管的非线性动力特性,基于Hamilton原理将滞变支撑的虚功引入管道的能 量方程,导出了该系统的动力学方程,编制了相应的数值计算程序,研究了输流管的复杂动力响应及滞变特性参 数对系统动力特性的影响.结果表明:带滞变支撑的悬臂输流管表现出极其复杂的动力学行为,当无量纲流速相 继达到9.5、14.6、15.5与17.2时,结构响应将分别呈现屈曲、颤振、混沌以及跳跃现象;支撑的耗能特性越强, 系统的复杂响应参数范围越宽.Abstract: In order to study the nonlinear dynamic characteristics of a pipe conveying fluid with hysteretic supports, the hysteretic forces acting on the pipe was introduced into Hamilton's energy equation in the principle of virtual work, and the nonlinear dynamic equations of cantilevered pipes conveying fluid were derived. Then, numerical simulation was made to analyze the complex dynamic responses of the system and the effect of hysteretic characteristic parameters on the dynamic behaviors of the system. The results show that the cantilevered pipe conveying fluid with hysteretic supports has an extremely complicated dynamic behavior: when the dimensionless fluid velocity reaches 9.5, 14.6, 15.5, and 17.2, structural responses of buckling, flutter, chaos, and jump would occur to the system respectively; and the stronger the energy dissipation of the hysteretic supports is, the wider the parametric range of the complex responses is.
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