Abstract: A analysis on the actualities and a certain problems dealing with headstream, sanitary fill, cremating process and composting process in treatment and disposal of urban refuse in China is conducted. And in accordance with such situation some viewpoints are rendered including that headstream should focus on picking out the battery and the plastic first, incinerator should combine together in drawing in foreign technique with self-reliance, and composting process should cover with the treatment of livestock manure. And the technology demanded is brought up in relation to the every kind of circumstance.