悬索桥施工猫道的非线性抗风静力稳定性分析
Study on Nonlinear Wind Resisting Static Stability of Catwalk of Suspension Bridge
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摘要: 结合一中跨跨度为960 m的悬索桥施工猫道的抗风稳定性研究,提出了通过节段模型静力3分力试验 以获得静力3分力系数,进而进行猫道静力稳定性的非线性计算分析的方法,同时进行了全模型风洞试验。比 较非线性计算结果和全模型试验结果可知,该方法能有效地对猫道结构进行抗风稳定性评估。Abstract: By measuringthe static aerodynamic coefficients of the three components of forces through section model test and taking into account the components of the displacement-dependent wind load and geometric nonlinearity, the authors of this paper propose a nonlinear finite elementmethod (FEM) to assess the static stabilityof catwalk of a suspension bridgewith amiddle span of 960 m. Meanwhile, a full model tunnel-test of the catwalk is also performed. By comparing the displacements measured in the full model tunnel-test with the results obtained from the nonlinear FEM, it is shown that the nonlinear FEM can efficiently assess the stability of catwalks of suspension bridges as the full model test.
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Key words:
- suspension bridges /
- nonlinear structural analysis /
- stability /
- wind tunnel test /
- catwalks
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