二层线性规划的模糊数学解法(Ⅱ)
Fuzzy Approach for Bi-Level Programming Problems (Ⅱ)
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摘要: 针对上层有约束条件、下层有N个独立的决策单元的二层线性规划问题,提出了一种模糊数学解法。 首先,把这种规划分解为若干单层规划;然后引入隶属函数,用3个定理对各单层规划的解进行讨论,最终把 这种二层线性规划转化为求解一个单层线性规划问题,使问题得到了简化。Abstract: A fuzzy mathematical approach is proposed for bi-level programming problems in which the upper-level has constraints and the lower-level consists ofNindependent programming units. A bi-level programming problem is divided into many classical ones, then by introducing the concepts of membership functions, the solution of each classical programming problem is discussed with three theorems. Consequently, the bi-level programming problem can be transformed into solving a classical linear programming problem, enabling the problem being simplified.
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Key words:
- membership functions /
- linear programming /
- bi-level programming
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