公路长隧道纵向通风的数值模拟
Numerical Simulation of Longitudinal Ventilation of Long Highway Tunnel
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摘要: 采用有限元法求解二维定常不可压缩Navier-Stokes方程的方法,进行隧道射流通风和具 有射流调压的竖井吸出式通风系统的空气动力学特性数值研究,给出在不同工况条件下,实际隧 道中风速的分布特征。数值解和试验结果进行比较,证明数值解是有效和可靠的。Abstract: With the use of finite element method, the numerical simulation of a tunnel jet ventilation is studied by the two-dimensional incompressible steady Navier-Stokes equation. hence the aerodynamic characteristics of jet ventilation and jet ventilating system with vertical wells are obtained. For different engineering cases, the longitudinal velocity and pressure distributions along the tunnel are given. A comparison between the numerical solutions and experimental results demonstrates the effectiveness and reliability of the numerical solutions.
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Key words:
- tunnel /
- ventilation /
- finite element /
- numerical simulation
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