Self-Organized Evolutionary Mechanism of Transportation Corridor
-
摘要: 从交通运输与区域经济相结合的角度定义交通运输走廊.根据社会-技术系统理论,分析了交通运输走廊的基本结构.将运输走廊看作生物种群,研究其自组织演化过程.在微观层次上提出四阶段生命周期模型,描述运输走廊个体演化的过程;在宏观层次上分析运输走廊的主要演化阶段.根据自组织理论,提出了交通运输走廊自组织演化机理:交通运输走廊与其依托的地域系统和交通运输系统组成多层次的超循环系统,通过自我发展和相互促进的耦合作用方式协同发展.Abstract: A transportation corridor was defined in terms of transportation and regional economy,and its basic structure was analyzed based on the social-technical theory.A transportation corridor was regarded as a biome,and its evolutionary process was elaborated.A 4-phase life cycle model was proposed to describe the ontogenetic process of a transportation corridor on a microscopic scale,and the main phases of its self-organization evolution were discussed on a macroscopic scale.The evolutionary mechanism of a transportation corridor is the coordinated development resulting from the mutual coupling hypercycles between the transportation corridor and the geographical system where it locates,and between the transportation corridor and the transportation system.
-
Key words:
- transportation corridor /
- self-organization /
- evolution /
- mechanism /
- process
-
张国伍.交通运输系统分析[M].成都:西南交通大学出版社,1991:94-95.[2] 张文尝.交通经济带[M].北京:科学出版社,2002:161-162.[3] 毛敏.城市化进程中区域客运走廊的发展研究[D].成都:西南交通大学,2005.[4] KLEINER B M.Macroergonomic analysis of formalization in a dynamic work system[J].Applied Ergonomics,1998,29(4):255-259.[5] 曹小曙,阎小培.20世纪走廊及交通运输走廊研究进展[J].城市规划,2003(1):50-56.CAO Xiaoshu,YAN Xiaopei.A review of corridor and transport corridor[J].City Planning Review,2003(1):50-56.[6] PRIEMUS H,ZONNEVELD W.What are corridors and what are the issues? Introduction to special issue:the governance of corridors[J].Journal of Transport Geography,2003,11:167-177.[7] 胡皓,楼慧心.自组织理论与社会发展研究[M].上海:科技教育出版社,2002:81-85.[8] 吴彤.自组织方法论研究[M].北京:清华大学出版社,2001:86-108.
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 1322
- HTML全文浏览量: 43
- PDF下载量: 432
- 被引次数: 0