三跨变截面连续梁体外预应力筋应力增量
Stress Increment ofExternally Pre-stressed Tendons of Three-Span Continuous Concrete Beam swith Varying Section
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摘要: 通过4根不同预应力度及不同配筋率的体外预应力三跨变截面连续梁静力试验,对体外预应力筋应力 增长规律进行了研究.结果表明:应力增量与梁中跨跨中截面挠度呈线性关系;应力增量、跨中截面挠度与外荷 载之间的关系可以梁中跨跨中截面、梁中支座截面开裂作为分界点,用三折线模型描述.据此提出了“三折线刚 度折减”按弹性理论计算预应力筋应力增量的方法,计算结果与非线性数值分析结果吻合.Abstract: Based on the experimental resultof4 three-span externally pre-stressed concrete continuous beamswith different pre-stress degrees, reinforcement ratios and sections, the stress increment of externally pre-stressed tendonswas investigated. The result shows that the stress increment is directly proportional to the deflection atmid-section in the middle span, and the relation among the stress incremen,t the deflection and the load may be described using a model of tri-broken line. In this mode,l crackings of themid-section and themid-support section are taken as its turning points. As a resul,t a simplified method of calculating the stress increment based on the elastic theory was proposed, the calculated resultbeing accordedwith thatof a non-linear analysis.
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Key words:
- externally pre-stressed concrete /
- continuous beam /
- stress increment /
- calculationmethod
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