蜂窝定位系统GDOP性能分析
GDOP Performance Analysis ofCellular Location System
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摘要: 分别推导了考虑及不考虑各TDOA测量值相关性条件下多边形中心位置的GDOP与BS数目之间的关 系.给出了NLOS环境下采用TDOA和TDOA/AOA定位法的GDOP计算方法.理论分析和仿真结果表明,TDOA 测量值之间存在的相关性对GDOP有不利影响;在AOA测量值标准差小于5°时,采用TDOA/AOA定位法能有 效改进GDOP,提高对MS的定位性能.Abstract: The relation betweenGDOP (geometry dilution ofposition) and BS (base station) number at the center of a polygon was derived with and without the correlativity between TDOA ( time difference of arrival) measurements considered. A GDOP method for computing TDOA and TDOA/ AOA (angle of arrival) under NLOS (non-line-of-sight) environment was presented. Theoretical analysis and simulation results show that the correlativity between TDOA measurements increases GDOP, and location performances are improved andGDOP is decreased byTDOA/AOAmethod if the standard error ofAOA measurement is less than 5°.
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Key words:
- TDOA /
- AOA /
- GDOP /
- hybrid location
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