移频自动闭塞发送设备的微机化
M icro-Computerization ofFrequency-Shifting Automatic Block Transm itting Equipment
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摘要: 为克服传统由分立元件构成的移频自动闭塞设备的故障率高、灵活性差、抗干扰能力弱的缺点,设计了 以单片机为核心构成的3显示移频自动闭塞发送设备,利用单片机结合外部定时/计数器实现以及附属电路产 生移频自动闭塞移频信号和低频调制信号.这种方法可以提高设备的可靠性、增强设备的灵活性.在此基础上通 过硬件扩充和软件设置,也可适应多显示移频自动闭塞的需要.Abstract: To overcome the shortcomings of traditional equipment of frequency-shifting automatic block, a three-display frequency-shifting automatic block transmitting device was designed. It uses a single-chip microcomputer as the main componen,t an external timer/counter and some simple auxiliary circuits to produce frequency-shifting and low frequency modulation signals. This design provides the equipmentwith high reliability and flexibility. It can also adapt itself to the transmitting equipmentwith 4-, 8-even 18-displayswith a slight extension ofhardware and simplemodification of software.
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