地铁侧式站台空调气流CFD模拟
CFD Simulation ofAir Distribution of Subway Side-Platform
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摘要: 为给侧式站台的气流组织设计提供依据,评价气流组织设计方案,确定合适的送风温差以优化侧式站台 空调系统的设计,建立了典型侧式站台的三维几何模型,用标准k-ε湍流模型作为站台气流的物理模型,按实测 的站台热湿负荷设定数值模拟的边界条件,对地铁侧式站台空调系统进行了CFD(计算流体力学)模拟.温度场 模拟结果与实际测试的站台温度场吻合,这表明在合理的简化条件下,采用标准k-ε湍流模型的计算流体力学 能较准确地模拟和预测地铁侧式站台的温度场,为侧式站台空调系统的气流组织设计提供依据.Abstract: To provide a reference for the airdistribution design ofa subway side-platform and appraise the blue print of an air distribution design, a three-dimensionalmodel for typical side-platformswas constructed to got an appropriate supply air temperature difference to optimize the design of an air conditioning system of a subway side-platform. The physical model is the standardk-εturbulence mode.l Based on actual heat load and wet load the boundary conditions for the numerical simulation were determined. The air flow ofa subway side-platform was simulatedwith CFD (computational fluid dynamics). The result shows that the simulated temperature field is the same as the tested temperature field. This indicates thatCFD can simulate and forecast the temperature field ofa subway side-platform accuratelywith the standardk-εmode,l and then provide a reference for the design of the air- conditioning system of subway side-platforms.
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Key words:
- subway /
- side-platform /
- air distribution /
- CFD simulationk /
- -εmodel
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