现场总线控制系统时延特性及控制
Characteristic and Control of Time Delay in Field Bus Control System
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摘要: 分析了现场总线控制系统前向通道和反馈通道的传输时延特性.针对执行器的工作方式推导了线性被 控对象在时间驱动方式下和在事件驱动方式下的离散时间模型.提出了2种现场总线控制系统的控制方法.1种 是将随机时延转化为固定时延,进而对固定时延进行补偿;另1种是直接处理随机时延.这2种方法互为补偿, 可有效地消除时延对现场总线控制系统性能的不良影响.Abstract: The characteristic of the transmitting delay of forward and feedback channels were analyzed. According to theworkingmodes of actuators, a linear control object is converted into time-driven and event- driven discrete time models. Two control methods for field bus control system were proposed. The first method transforms randomdelay into constant delay that is then compensated; the sencond method processes random delay directly. These two methods compensate each other and can eliminate the deterioration of delay to the control system performances of field buses.
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Key words:
- field bus /
- control system /
- discrete time model /
- random delay /
- constant delay
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