供应链企业业务外包决策模型研究
Decision-Making Model for Outsourcing in Supply Chain
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摘要: 为适应供应链企业业务外包决策的需要,建立了供应链企业业务外包模型,分析了供需双方独立决策时 各自的产量决策和生产能力投资决策.讨论了基于价格合同的外包形式,建立了2个企业进行业务外包决策的 两阶段动态博弈模型,并证明了其存在子博弈精练Nash均衡.Abstract: In order to meet the demand of outsourcing decision-making in a supply chain, an outsourcing model was proposed, and the capacity investment levels and production decisions of an upstream firm (supplier) and a downstreammember(buyer) were analyzed under the condition of their making decisions separately. In addition, the patterns of outsourcing based on a price-focused contractwere discussed. Based on the above, a two-stage dynamic game model for two members in a supply chain was set up, and it was proven that this game model characterizes the sub-game perfect Nash equilibrium.
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Key words:
- game /
- decision-making /
- modelling /
- supply chain /
- outsourcing /
- capacity investment
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