Research Advances in Application of Piezoelectric Sensing Technology in Tunnel and Underground Engineering

WANG Bo; LUO Mingrui; JIN Zhengjia; DONG Jie; HUO Linsheng; XIE Songming

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.20260129

Volume 61 Issue 3

Jun. 2026

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Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University > 2026 > 61(3): 714-730.

WANG Bo, LUO Mingrui, JIN Zhengjia, DONG Jie, HUO Linsheng, XIE Songming. Research Advances in Application of Piezoelectric Sensing Technology in Tunnel and Underground Engineering[J]. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 2026, 61(3): 714-730. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.20260129

Citation:

WANG Bo, LUO Mingrui, JIN Zhengjia, DONG Jie, HUO Linsheng, XIE Songming. Research Advances in Application of Piezoelectric Sensing Technology in Tunnel and Underground Engineering[J]. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 2026, 61(3): 714-730. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.20260129

Citation:

WANG Bo, LUO Mingrui, JIN Zhengjia, DONG Jie, HUO Linsheng, XIE Songming. Research Advances in Application of Piezoelectric Sensing Technology in Tunnel and Underground Engineering[J]. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 2026, 61(3): 714-730. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.20260129

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Research Advances in Application of Piezoelectric Sensing Technology in Tunnel and Underground Engineering

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.20260129

WANG Bo^{1, 2
,},
LUO Mingrui^{1, 2
,
,},
JIN Zhengjia^{1, 2},
DONG Jie^{1, 2},
HUO Linsheng³,
XIE Songming^{1, 2}

1.
State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Geotechnics and Tunnelling, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China
2.
School of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China
3.
Department of Civil Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China

Received Date: 18 Mar 2026
Rev Recd Date: 20 Apr 2026
Publish Date: 22 Apr 2026

Abstract

Abstract

As tunnel and underground engineering continue to advance toward greater burial depths and increasingly complex environmental conditions, monitoring of the surrounding rock–support system faces growing challenges, including high geostress, multi-physical field coupling, and the strong concealment of structural defects. Conventional monitoring methods have become increasingly inadequate for refined perception, particularly in the identification of localized concealed damage, the capture of dynamic events, and long-term environmental adaptability. Owing to its high-frequency response, active and passive integrated monitoring capability, and good embeddability, piezoelectric sensing technology has gradually expanded from bridges and geotechnical engineering into the field of tunnels and underground engineering. The fundamental mechanisms and monitoring modes of piezoelectric sensing technology were systematically reviewed, as well as its research progress in force and deformation monitoring of surrounding rock–support systems, lining defect identification, dynamic disturbance and disaster-response perception, performance degradation characterization under complex environments, and array-based, distributed, and wireless monitoring. The huge application potential of piezoelectric sensing technology was exhibited in local damage identification and dynamic response monitoring in underground engineering. Future research should focus on piezoelectric response mechanisms and parameter inversion, long-term service reliability under complex environments, array-based and systematic engineering deployment, and intelligent identification methods integrating mechanism constraints with data-driven approaches. Piezoelectric sensing technology is expected to be a key development direction for full-life cycle safety monitoring in intelligent tunnels and underground engineering.
- underground engineering,
- tunnel structure health monitoring,
- piezoelectric ceramics,
- intelligent perception,
- damage identification,
- multi-physical field coupling

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References(111)

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Research Advances in Application of Piezoelectric Sensing Technology in Tunnel and Underground Engineering

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Research Advances in Application of Piezoelectric Sensing Technology in Tunnel and Underground Engineering

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