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DENG Kailai, ZHANG Yexin, LI Zhiyuan, HAO Minghui, LIAO Wenbin. Seismic Failure Analysis of High-Pier Aqueduct Water-Stop Based on Fluid-Solid Coupling[J]. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.20230640
Citation: DENG Kailai, ZHANG Yexin, LI Zhiyuan, HAO Minghui, LIAO Wenbin. Seismic Failure Analysis of High-Pier Aqueduct Water-Stop Based on Fluid-Solid Coupling[J]. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.20230640

Seismic Failure Analysis of High-Pier Aqueduct Water-Stop Based on Fluid-Solid Coupling

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.20230640
  • Received Date: 05 Dec 2023
  • Rev Recd Date: 12 Jan 2024
  • Available Online: 25 Jul 2024
  • To explore the water-stop performance of a large-scale high-pier aqueduct under earthquakes, a finite element model of the aqueduct was established based on the fluid-solid coupling method, and the nonlinear coupling behavior of the aqueduct and water under dynamic effects was simulated. By introducing the deformation and failure threshold of the water-stop, the failure process between the aqueduct spans was reproduced, and the overflow of the water body in the aqueduct after the water-stop failure was revealed. Based on an actual high-pier aqueduct structure, the macro- and micro-seismic response of the aqueduct was obtained through nonlinear dynamic analysis, including pier strain, bearing displacement, and water-stop damage. The impact of different bearing types and seismic isolation devices on the seismic performance of aqueducts was revealed. The research results show that under rare earthquakes, severe structural damage will not occur to the piers and the aqueduct, and the structural safety of the aqueduct under earthquakes is guaranteed. However, under designed earthquakes, the water-stop of the aqueduct will fail, which cannot guarantee that the aqueduct will maintain the water diversion function after an earthquake. Adding steel dampers can effectively control the deformation of the aqueduct spans, ensuring that the water-stop of the aqueduct will not be damaged under a designed earthquake. However, the water-stop will inevitably be damaged under rare earthquakes, and the deformation control of the aqueduct spans under strong earthquakes still faces challenges.

     

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