• ISSN 0258-2724
  • CN 51-1277/U
  • EI Compendex
  • Scopus
  • Indexed by Core Journals of China, Chinese S&T Journal Citation Reports
  • Chinese S&T Journal Citation Reports
  • Chinese Science Citation Database
Volume 58 Issue 4
Aug.  2023
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
ZHOU Xu, WEN Tao, LONG Zhiqiang. Anomaly Detection of Suspension System in Maglev Train Based on Missed Detection Rate[J]. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 2023, 58(4): 903-912. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.20220770
Citation: ZHOU Xu, WEN Tao, LONG Zhiqiang. Anomaly Detection of Suspension System in Maglev Train Based on Missed Detection Rate[J]. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 2023, 58(4): 903-912. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.20220770

Anomaly Detection of Suspension System in Maglev Train Based on Missed Detection Rate

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.20220770
  • Received Date: 04 Nov 2022
  • Rev Recd Date: 20 Apr 2023
  • Available Online: 10 Jun 2023
  • Publish Date: 06 May 2023
  • In order to detect data-driven anomalies of the suspension system in medium-speed maglev trains, firstly, the paper introduced an anomaly detection method based on parameterized residuals. Secondly, in response to the lack of prior information on anomalies in the current suspension system, the paper established a confidence set for the health data and anomaly data of the suspension system and determined the anomaly detection and evaluation function and threshold for the suspension system. Thirdly, to minimize the missed detection rate of anomalies at a fixed anomaly false alarm rate, the paper designed an optimal parameter vector from a mathematical perspective and constructed an anomaly detection algorithm for the suspension system based on the minimum missed detection rate. Finally, taking the operational data of the suspension system in the Changsha Maglev Express as an example, the paper detected the gap mutation anomaly, rail smashing anomaly, and acceleration sensor anomaly of the suspension system. The experimental results show that the proposed method can detect all three typical anomalies at a false alarm rate of 5%, without any missed detections of the three anomalies or false detections of normal data segments. The maximum anomaly detection delay is 0.2 s.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    邓自刚,刘宗鑫,李海涛,等. 磁悬浮列车发展现状与展望[J]. 西南交通大学学报,2022,57(3): 455-474,530.

    DENG Zigang, LIU Zongxin, LI Haitao, et al. Development status and prospect of maglev train[J]. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 2022, 57(3): 455-474,530.
    [2]
    翟婉明,赵春发. 现代轨道交通工程科技前沿与挑战[J]. 西南交通大学学报,2016,51(2): 209-226.

    ZHAI Wanming, ZHAO Chunfa. Frontiers and Challenges of Sciences and Technologies in Modern Railway Engineering[J]. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 2016, 51(2): 209-226.
    [3]
    柳阳阳. 中低速磁浮列车悬浮控制系统在线监测与故障诊断系统研究[D]. 成都: 西南交通大学, 2018
    [4]
    王志强. 高速磁浮列车悬浮系统故障诊断与容错控制研究[D]. 长沙: 国防科技大学, 2019.
    [5]
    ZHENG Z, LIU W, LIU R, et al. Anomaly detection of metro station tracks based on sequential updatable anomaly detection framework[J]. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, 2022, 32(11): 7677-7691. doi: 10.1109/TCSVT.2022.3181452
    [6]
    ZHANG Y Z, CHAO C, WU J, et al. Magnetic anomaly of long track detection method based on wavelet combining with fractal for high speed maglev transit[J]. Measurement and Control, 2022, 55(7/8): 717-728.
    [7]
    DENG Z G, ZHOU X C, HUANG H, et al. Measurement and characterization method of permanent magnetic guideway irregularity in HTS maglev system[J]. IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, 2022, 32(2): 1-7.
    [8]
    罗茹丹. 高速磁浮长定子异常情况下牵引行波主漏磁场的分析及其检测系统设计[D]. 长沙: 国防科技大学.
    [9]
    林国斌, 陈健, 徐俊起, 等. 一种基于车轨状态监测的悬浮冗余控制系统及方法: CN202110987666.0[P]. 2021-10-29.
    [10]
    杨杰, 高涛, 周发助. 一种基于悬挂式磁悬浮轨道交通系统的轨道维护设备: CN201911216341.1[P]. 2020-04-14.
    [11]
    KE Z H, DENG Z G, CHEN Y N, et al. Vibration states detection of HTS pinning maglev system based on deep learning algorithm[J]. IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, 2022, 32(6): 1-6.
    [12]
    朱跃欧, 罗华军, 佟来生, 等. 磁浮列车、悬浮控制器及悬浮间隙异常预警方法、系统: CN202110546646.X[P]. 2021-08-10.
    [13]
    王平,梅子,龙志强. 基于超球体高斯分布的悬浮系统异常检测[J]. 机车电传动,2021(6): 9-17.

    WANG Ping, MEI Zi, LONG Zhiqiang. Anomaly detection for suspension systems based on the Gaussian distribution of hyperspheres[J]. Electric Drive for Locomotives, 2021(6): 9-17.
    [14]
    王平,梅子,龙志强. 基于改进典型相关分析的中低速悬浮系统异常检测方法[J]. 同济大学学报(自然科学版),2022,50(2): 241-252. doi: 10.11908/j.issn.0253-374x.21186

    WANG Ping, MEI Zi, LONG Zhiqiang. Anomaly detection method of middle-low speed suspension system based on improved canonical correlation analysis[J]. Journal of Tongji University (Natural Science), 2022, 50(2): 241-252. doi: 10.11908/j.issn.0253-374x.21186
    [15]
    马政. 永磁磁浮列车远程监控系统研究[D]. 赣州: 江西理工大学, 2021 .
    [16]
    WANG L C, YU P C, LI J H, et al. Suspension system status detection of maglev train based on machine learning using levitation sensors[C]//2017 29th Chinese Control and Decision Conference (CCDC). Chongqing: IEEE, 2017: 7579-7584.
    [17]
    MA D R, PEICHANG Y, LI J. Research on operational state monitoring of maglev train based on machine learning[C]//2019 Chinese Automation Congress (CAC). Hangzhou: IEEE, 2020: 4679-4683.
    [18]
    王志强, 龙志强, 高明, 等. 一种基于数据驱动的磁浮列车悬浮系统故障检测方法: CN202010319948.9[P]. 2020-08-14.
    [19]
    STEVEN X D, LI L L, KRÜGER M. Application of randomized algorithms to assessment and design of observer-based fault detection systems[J]. Automatica, 2019, 107: 175-182. doi: 10.1016/j.automatica.2019.05.037
    [20]
    STEVEN X D, YANG Y, Y. ZHANG, LI L. Data-driven realizations of kernel and image representations and their application to fault detection and control system design[J]. Automatica, 2014, 50(10): 2615-2623. doi: 10.1016/j.automatica.2014.08.022
    [21]
    SONG Y, ZHONG MY, XUE T, et al. Parity space-based fault isolation using minimum error minimax probability machine[J]. Control Engineering Practice, 2020, 95: 104242.1-104242.13.
    [22]
    YIN S, DING S X, XIE X C, et al. A review on basic data-driven approaches for industrial process monitoring[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2014, 61(11): 6418-6428. doi: 10.1109/TIE.2014.2301773
    [23]
    NADERI E, KHORASANI K. A data-driven approach to actuator and sensor fault detection, isolation and estimation in discrete-time linear systems[J]. Automatica, 2017, 85: 165-178.
    [24]
    JIANG B B, GUO Z F, ZHU Q X, et al. Dynamic minimax probability machine-based approach for fault diagnosis using pairwise discriminate analysis[J]. IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology, 2017: 1-8.
    [25]
    XUE T, DING S X, ZHONG M Y, et al. A distribution independent data-driven design scheme of optimal dynamic fault detection systems[J]. Journal of Process Control, 2020, 95: 1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jprocont.2020.09.004
    [26]
    ZYMLER S, KUHN D, RUSTEM B. Distributionally robust joint chance constraints with second-order moment information[J]. Mathematical Programming, 2013, 137(1/2): 167-198.
    [27]
    ZHONG M Y, XUE T, SONG Y, et al. Parity space vector machine approach to robust fault detection for linear discrete-time systems[J]. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems, 2021, 51(7): 4251-4261. doi: 10.1109/TSMC.2019.2930805
    [28]
    温韬,夏文韬,周旭,等. 基于数据驱动的磁浮列车悬浮系统参数整定[J]. 西南交通大学学报,2022,57(3): 506-513.

    WEN Tao, XIA Wentao, ZHOU Xu, et al. Data-driven parameter tuning for maglev train levitation system[J]. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 2022, 57(3): 506-513.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(10)  / Tables(3)

    Article views(258) PDF downloads(32) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return