• ISSN 0258-2724
  • CN 51-1277/U
  • EI Compendex
  • Scopus
  • Indexed by Core Journals of China, Chinese S&T Journal Citation Reports
  • Chinese S&T Journal Citation Reports
  • Chinese Science Citation Database
Volume 31 Issue 2
Apr.  2018
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
TIAN Jing, LIU Dan. Effects of Biochar on Hydrologic Performance of Bioretention[J]. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 2018, 53(2): 420-426. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.2018.02.028
Citation: TIAN Jing, LIU Dan. Effects of Biochar on Hydrologic Performance of Bioretention[J]. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 2018, 53(2): 420-426. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.2018.02.028

Effects of Biochar on Hydrologic Performance of Bioretention

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.2018.02.028
  • Received Date: 11 Mar 2016
  • Publish Date: 25 Apr 2018
  • A pilot-scale bioretention system with 4% (w/w) biochar amendment was installed to evaluate the impact of the biochar on the bioretention in the aspects of runoff infiltration, water retention and hydraulic residence time. Hydraulic conductivity tests and three bromide tracer experiments were conducted in the pilot-scale bioretention system. Results show that:compared to the control group, the saturated hydraulic conductivity of filter medium with the biochar amendment increased by 1.5 times, the hydraulic retention time of the bioretention increased by nearly 1 h, and the volumetric water content of vadose zone increased by 11%-23%. Using the biochar can improve the hydraulic performance of the bioretention, avoid overflow, mitigate peak flow, increase water retention and reduce the discharge of runoff.

     

  • loading
  • HUNT W F, DAVIS A P, TRAVER R G. Meeting hydrologic and water quality goals through targeted bioretention design[J]. Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2012, 138(6):698-707. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)EE.1943-7870.0000504
    COUSTUMER L S, FLETCHER T D, Deletic A, et al. Hydraulic performance of biofilter systems for stormwater management:Influences of design and operation[J]. Journal of Hydrology, 2009, 376(1/2):16-23. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022169409004028
    AHIABLAME L M, ENGEL B A, CHAUBEY I. Effectiveness of low impact development practices:literature review and suggestions for future research[J]. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 2012, 223(7):4253-4273. doi: 10.1007/s11270-012-1189-2
    DAVIS A P, HUNT W F, TRAVER R G, et al. Bioretention technology:overview of current practice and future needs[J]. Journal of Environmental Engineering-Asce, 2009, 135(3):109-117. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9372(2009)135:3(109)
    Delaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control (DNREC). 3.06.2 Post construction stormwater BMP standards and specifications[EB/OL]. Dover, DE: DNREC, 2013[2018-01-11]. http://www.dnrec.delaware.gov/.
    North Carolina Deparment of Environmental Quality (NCDWQ). Stormwater best management practices manual[EB/OL]. Raleigh, NC: NCDWQ, 2007[2018-01-11]. http://www.deq.nc.gov/.
    Prince George's County Department of Environmental Resources (PGDER). Bioretention manual[EB/OL]. The Prince George's County, MD: PGDER, 2007[2018-01-11]. http://www.ct.gov/.
    LEHMANN J, JOSEPH S. Biochar for environmental management:an introduction, biochar for environmental management, science and technology[M]. London:Earthscan, 2009:1-12.
    CHENG C H, LEHMANN J, ENGELHARD M H. Natural oxidation of black carbon in soils:changes in molecular form and surface charge along a climosequence[J]. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 2008, 72(6):1598-1610. doi: 10.1016/j.gca.2008.01.010
    LIANG B, LEHMANN J, SOLOMON D, et al. Black carbon increases cation exchange capacity in soils[J]. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 2006, 70(5):1719-1730. doi: 10.2136/sssaj2005.0383
    BREWER C E, CHUANG V J, MASIELLO C A, et al. New approaches to measuring biochar density and porosity[J]. Biomass and Bioenergy, 2014, 66:176-185. doi: 10.1016/j.biombioe.2014.03.059
    LEHMANN J. Bio-energy in the black[J]. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, 2007, 5(7):381-387. doi: 10.1890/1540-9295(2007)5[381:BITB]2.0.CO;2
    GLASER B, LEHMANN J, ZECH W. Ameliorating physical and chemical properties of highly weathered soils in the tropics with charcoal-a review[J]. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 2002, 35(4):219-230. doi: 10.1007/s00374-002-0466-4
    SPOKAS K A, NOVAK J M, VENTEREA R T. Biochar's role as an alternative N-fertilizer:ammonia capture[J]. Plant and Soil, 2011, 350(1/2):35-42. doi: 10.1007/s11104-011-0930-8
    DEMPSTER D N, JONES D L, MURPHY D V. Clay and biochar amendments decreased inorganic but not dissolved organic nitrogen leaching in soil[J]. Soil Research, 2012, 50(3):216-221. doi: 10.1071/SR11316
    KAPPLER A, WUESTNER M L, RUECKER A, et al. Biochar as an electron shuttle between bacteria and Fe(Ⅲ) minerals[J]. Environmental Science & Technology Letters, 2014, 1(8):339-344. doi: 10.1021/ez5002209
    HOLLISTER C C, BISOGNI J J, LEHMANN J. Ammonium, nitrate, and phosphate sorption to and solute leaching from biochars prepared from corn stover (Zea mays L.) and oak wood (Quercus spp.)[J]. Journal of Environmental Quality, 2013, 42(1):137-144. doi: 10.2134/jeq2012.0033
    SARKHOT D V, GHEZZEHEI T A, BERHE A A. Effectiveness of biochar for sorption of ammonium and phosphate from dairy effluent[J]. Journal of Environmental Quality, 2013, 42(5):1545-1554. doi: 10.2134/jeq2012.0482
    CHEN X, CHEN G, CHEN L, et al. Adsorption of copper and zinc by biochars produced from pyrolysis of hardwood and corn straw in aqueous solution[J]. Bioresour Technol, 2011, 102(19):8877-8884. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.06.078
    BEESLEY L, MORENO-JIMENEZ E, GOMEZ-EYLES J L. Effects of biochar and greenwaste compost amendments on mobility, bioavailability and toxicity of inorganic and organic contaminants in a multi-element polluted soil[J]. Environ Pollut, 2010, 158(6):2282-2287. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2010.02.003
    CAO X, MA L, LIANG Y, et al. Simultaneous immobilization of lead and atrazine in contaminated soils using dairy-manure biochar[J]. Environ Sci Technol, 2011, 45(11):4884-4889. doi: 10.1021/es103752u
    TIAN J, YI S, IMHOFF P T, et al. Biochar-amended media for enhanced nutrient removal in stormwater facilities[C]//World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2014: Water without Borders. Portland: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2014: 197-208.
    NCDWQ. Stormwater best management practices manual[S]. Raleigh: N.C. Department of Environmental and Natural Resources, Divison of Water Quality, 2007.
    SIMUNEK J, GENUCHTEN M T V. The DISC computer software for analyzing tension disc infiltrometer data by parameter estimation[M]. Riverside:U.S.Salinity Laboratory, 2000:1-4.
    OUYANG L, WANG F, TANG J, et al. Effects of biochar amendment on soil aggregates and hydraulic properties[J]. Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 2013, 13(4):991-1002. http://www.cabdirect.org/abstracts/20143037678.html
    JIANG Y, SHAO M. Effects of soil structural properties on saturated hydraulic conductivity under different land-use types[J]. Soil Research, 2014, 52(4):340. doi: 10.1071/SR12309
    YANG H, DICK W A, MCCOY E L, et al. Field evaluation of a new biphasic rain garden for stormwater flow management and pollutant removal[J]. Ecological Engineering, 2013, 54:22-31. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2013.01.005
    LUCAS W, GREENWAY M. Hydraulic response and nitrogen retention in bioretention mesocosms with regulated outlets:Part Ⅰ, hydraulic response[J]. Water Environment Research, 2011, 83(2):692-702. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21905406
    BECK D A, JOHNSON G R, SPOLEK G A. Amending greenroof soil with biochar to affect runoff water quantity and quality[J]. Environ Pollut, 2011, 159(8/9):2111-2118. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0269749111000443
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(5)  / Tables(3)

    Article views(405) PDF downloads(155) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return