• ISSN 0258-2724
  • CN 51-1277/U
  • EI Compendex
  • Scopus
  • Indexed by Core Journals of China, Chinese S&T Journal Citation Reports
  • Chinese S&T Journal Citation Reports
  • Chinese Science Citation Database
Volume 54 Issue 6
Nov.  2019
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
CHEN Weirong, YU Jin, LI Qi, PU Yuchen, YANG Hanqing, HAN Ying. Balanced Current Control Method for Virtual Synchronous Generator in Electro-Hydrogen Multi-Energy Complementary Microgrid[J]. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 2019, 54(6): 1323-1331. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.20180860
Citation: CHEN Weirong, YU Jin, LI Qi, PU Yuchen, YANG Hanqing, HAN Ying. Balanced Current Control Method for Virtual Synchronous Generator in Electro-Hydrogen Multi-Energy Complementary Microgrid[J]. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 2019, 54(6): 1323-1331. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.20180860

Balanced Current Control Method for Virtual Synchronous Generator in Electro-Hydrogen Multi-Energy Complementary Microgrid

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.20180860
  • Received Date: 29 Oct 2018
  • Rev Recd Date: 06 Mar 2019
  • Available Online: 13 Jun 2019
  • Publish Date: 01 Dec 2019
  • The multi-energy complementary microgrid concentrates multiple complementary energy sources in the same grid-connected system, which can effectively improve energy utilization efficiency and power supply reliability of the microgrid. Virtual synchronous generator (VSG) technology enables friendly networking of distributed power supplies. However, in the case of non-ideal operation, the traditional VSG control does not have the ability to suppress the negative sequence current when the grid voltage is unbalanced, which will lead to the imbalance of the three-phase grid-connected current of the microgrid. To solve this problem, a VSG balanced current control method based on electro-hydrogen multi-energy complementary microgrid is proposed. This work builds a power system model including photovoltaic and energy storage systems, and a hydrogen energy system model including an electrolytic cell-hydrogen storage-fuel cell system. Then, the basic principle of VSG is analyzed, and through the analysis of the VSG grid-connected small-signal model, the system parameters and control parameters are designed to improve system stability margin. The causes of the unbalanced current are shown in a way of quantitative analysis. In addition, by improving the current command calculation method in the dq coordinate system, it is able to suppress the negative sequence current and ensure the power quality of the electro-hydrogen multi-complementary microgrid. Finally, the energy management strategy of multi-energy complementary microgrid is verified to be effective by simulation. The simulation results show that the VSG balanced current control method can achieve the three-phase balance of the grid-connected current in the case of voltage imbalance and the inrush current is suppressed from 52 A to 27 A. Furthermore, it significantly reduces power fluctuations.

     

  • loading
  • 王成山,李鹏. 分布式发电、微网与智能配电网的发展与挑战[J]. 电力系统自动化,2010,34(2): 10-14.

    WANG Chengshan, LI Peng. Development and challenges of distributed generation,the micro-grid and smart distribution system[J]. Automation of electric power systems, 2010, 34(2): 10-14.
    BAGHAEE H R, MIRSALIM M, GHAREHPETIAN G B, et al. Decentralized sliding mode control of WG/PV/FC microgrids under unbalanced and nonlinear load conditions for on-and off-grid modes[J]. IEEE Systems Journal, 2017, 99: 1-12.
    LIU C, WANG X, WU X, et al. Economic scheduling model of microgrid considering the lifetime of batteries[J]. Iet Generation Transmission & Distribution, 2017, 11(3): 759-767.
    李奇,蒲雨辰,韩莹,等. 电-氢孤岛直流微电网分层能量管理[J/OL]. 西南交通大学学报, 2019(网络首发): 1-8(2019-02-28)[2019-03-04]. http://kns.cnki.net/ kcms/detail/51.1277.U.20190227.1145.002.html.

    LI Qi, PU Yuchen, HAN Ying, et al. Hierarchical energy management for electric-hydrogen island DC microgrid[J/OL]. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 2019 (Network First): 1-8(2019-02-28) [2019-03-04]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/51.1277. U.20190227.1145.002.html.
    张丹,王杰. 国内微电网项目建设及发展趋势研究[J]. 电网技术,2016,40(2): 4.

    ZHANG Dan, WANG Jie. Research on construction and development trend of micro-grid in China[J]. Power System Technology, 2016, 40(2): 4.
    陈维荣,王伟颖,郑义斌,等. 局部阴影光伏发电系统中基于改进PSO的MPPT控制[J]. 西南交通大学学报,2018,53(6): 1095-1101, 1129.

    CHEN Weirong,WANG Weiying,ZHENG Yibin, et al. MPPT control of partial shadow photovoltaic generation system based on an improved PSO algorithm[J]. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 2018, 53(6): 1095-1101, 1129.
    王成山,武震,李鹏. 微电网关键技术研究[J]. 电工技术学报,2014,29(2): 59-68.

    WANG Chengshan, WU Zhen, LI Peng. Research on key technologies of microgrid[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2014, 29(2): 59-68.
    KATIRAEI F, IRAVANI M R, LEHN P. Microgrid autonomous operation during and subsequent to islanding process[C]//Power Engineering Society General Meeting. [S.l.]: IEEE, 2005: 248-257.
    DIMEAS A L, HATZIARGYRIOU N D. Operation of a multiagent system for microgrid control[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 2005, 20(3): 1447-1455. doi: 10.1109/TPWRS.2005.852060
    ZHONG Q C, WEISS G. Synchronverters:inverters that mimic synchronous generators[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2011, 58(4): 1259-1267. doi: 10.1109/TIE.2010.2048839
    吕志鹏,盛万兴,钟庆昌,等. 虚拟同步发电机及其在微电网中的应用[J]. 中国电机工程学报,2014,34(16): 2591-2603.

    LÜ Zhipeng, SHENG Wanxing, ZHONG Qingchang, et al. Virtual synchronous generator and its applications in microgrid[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2014, 34(16): 2591-2603.
    陈来军,王任,郑天文,等. 基于参数自适应调节的虚拟同步发电机暂态响应优化控制[J]. 中国电机工程学报,2016,36(21): 5724-5731.

    CHEN Laijun, WANG Ren, ZHENG Tianwen, et al. Optimal control of transient response of virtual synchronous generator based onadaptive parameter adjustment[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2016, 36(21): 5724-5731.
    丁明,杨向真,苏建徽. 基于虚拟同步发电机思想的微电网逆变电源控制策略[J]. 电力系统自动化,2009,33(8): 89-93. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-1026.2009.08.019

    DING Ming, YANG Xiangzhen, SU Jianhui. Control strategies of inverters based on virtual synchronous generator in a microgrid[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2009, 33(8): 89-93. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-1026.2009.08.019
    尚磊,胡家兵,袁小明,等. 电网对称故障下虚拟同步发电机建模与改进控制[J]. 中国电机工程学报,2017,37(2): 403-412.

    SHANG Lei, HU Jiabing, YUAN Xiaoming, et al. Modeling and improved control of virtual synchronous generators under symmetrical faults of grid[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2017, 37(2): 403-412.
    李斌,周林,余希瑞,等. 基于改进虚拟同步发电机算法的微网逆变器二次调频方案[J]. 电网技术,2017,41(8): 2680-2687.

    LI Bin, ZHOU Liin, YU Xirui, et al. Secondary frequency regulation for microgrid inverters based on improving virtual synchronous generator[J]. Power System Technology, 2017, 41(8): 2680-2687.
    段青,盛万兴,沈超,等. 孤岛微电网中虚拟机差异化故障穿越方法[J]. 电网技术,2017,41(10): 3307-3314.

    DUAN Qing, SHENG Wanxing, SHEN Chao, et al. Differentiated fault ride-through method for synchronverter in islanded microgrid[J]. Power System Technology, 2017, 41(10): 3307-3314.
    涂春鸣,杨义,肖凡,等. 非线性负载下微电网主逆变器输出侧电能质量控制策略[J]. 电工技术学报,2018,33(11): 2486-2495.

    TU Chunming, YANG Yi, XIAO Fan, et al. The output side power quality control strategy for microgrid main inverter under nonlinear load[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2018, 33(11): 2486-2495.
    陈丽娟,王致杰. 基于改进下垂控制的微电网运行控制研究[J]. 电力系统保护与控制,2016(4): 16-21. doi: 10.7667/PSPC20160403

    CHEN Lijuan, WANG Zhijie. Research of operation control of micro-grid based on improved droop control[J]. Power System Protection and Control, 2016(4): 16-21. doi: 10.7667/PSPC20160403
    韩华,刘尧,孙尧,等. 一种微电网无功均分的改进控制策略[J]. 中国电机工程学报,2014,34(16): 2639-2648.

    HAN Hua, LIU Yao, SUN Yao, et al. An improved control strategy for reactive power sharing in microgrids[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2014, 34(16): 2639-2648.
    李武华,王金华,杨贺雅,等. 虚拟同步发电机的功率动态耦合机理及同步频率谐振抑制策略[J]. 中国电机工程学报,2017,37(2): 381-391.

    LI Wuhua, WANG Jinhua, YANG Heya, et al. Power dynamic coupling mechanism and resonance suppression of synchronous frequency for virtual synchronous generators[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2017, 37(2): 381-391.
    钟迪,李启明,周贤,等. 多能互补能源综合利用关键技术研究现状及发展趋势[J]. 热力发电,2018,47(2): 1-5.

    ZHONG Di, LI Qiming, ZHOU Xian, et al. Research status and development trends for key technologies of multi-energy complementary comprehensive utilization system[J]. Thermal Power Generation, 2018, 47(2): 1-5.
    马喜平,谢永涛,董开松,等. 多能互补微电网的能量管理研究[J]. 高压电器,2015,51(6): 108-114.

    MA Xiping, XIE Yongtao, DONG Kaisong, et al. Research on energy management of multi-energy complementary microgrid[J]. High Voltage Apparatus, 2015, 51(6): 108-114.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(11)  / Tables(2)

    Article views(589) PDF downloads(13) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return